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Chapter 29
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| This durable polymer in charophytes keeps the zygote form dying out | Sporopollenin |
| These protists are probably the closets relatives of the land plants | Charophytes |
| In this derived trait of land plants, it is important to note that both the haploid gametophyte and diploid diploid sporophyte stages are multicellular | Alternation of generations |
| Multicellular female gametangia are produced in this organ of land plants | Archegonia |
| This general term is used to refer to non-vascular plants | Bryophytes |
| A mass of green, branched, one-cell thick filaments produced by germinating moss spores | Protonemata |
| This structure is located at the top of the capsule of a bryophyte sporophyte and is where the spores released. | Peristome |
| The moss is used for fuel, packing soil for plant roots, and is capable of preserving human and animal bodies for long periods of time | Peat moss or Sphagnum |
| This is the dominant life cycle form of mosses and non-vascular plants | Gametophytes |
| This is the dominant life cycle form for the ferns and other seedless vascular plants | Sporophytes |
| The two main transport tissue in vascular plants are __________ and _____________. | Xylem and Phloem |
| The cell walls of vascular plants are strengthened by this polymer | Lignin |
| Fern sporophylls produce closer of sporangia known as | Sori |
| Referring to a plant species that has two kinds of spores: microspores, which develop into male gametophytes, and megaspores, which develop into female gametophytes | Heterosporous |
| The leave classification is inclusive of larger leaves that are capable of more photosynthesis | Megaphylls |