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Bone Histology
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| technical term for blood cell reproduction | hemo/hematopoiesis |
| the shaft of a long bone | diaphysis |
| thin layer of hyaline cartilage reducing friction | articular |
| space within the diaphysis containing yellow marrow | medullary cavity |
| is dense bone | compact bone |
| "pool" surrounding the bone cells | lacuna |
| membrane surrounding the outside of a long bone | periosteum |
| runs vertically through compact bone and contains blood/lymph vessels | Haversian canal |
| where the epiphysis and diaphysis meet | metaphysis |
| horizontal canals in the compact bone uniting haversian canals to periosteum | Volkmann's canal |
| Synonym for spongy bone | cancellous |
| little beams making up the lattice in spongy bone | trabeculae |
| hole in bone accomodating the nutrient artery and vein | nutrient foramen |
| weeks when embryonic ossification occurs | 6-7 weeks |
| bone formation in hyaline cartilage | endochondral ossification |
| another name for bone tissue | osseus tissue |
| synonym for bone formation | ossification |
| unspecialized cells that can become osteoblasts by mitosis | osteoprogenitor cells |
| ossification in loose fibrous connective tissue (like a fontanel) | intramembranous ossification |
| bone buds that secrete collagen | osteoblasts |
| resistance to being stretched or pulled apart | tensile strength |
| 2 terms used for hardening of a bone | calcification/mineralization |
| cell that maintains daily activity of a bone | osteocytes |
| destroy the matrix and repair tissue | osteoclasts |
| space between the lamellae. Is described a calcified in bone | matrix |
| synonym for Volkmann's canal | perforating canals |