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Science 10/24/12
Life science test on Tuesday
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What does taxonomy mean? | The classifying of organisms |
| Name the taxonomic classifications in order from most general to most specific | kingdom phylum class order family genus species |
| Name the five kingdoms with an example of that kingdom and a characteristic | Monera, unicelled,lack some cell structure, bacteria and blue-green algae; Protists,uni or multicelled,some are photosynthetic,both macro and micro scopic,protozoan such as amoeba and red algae; |
| Name the five kingdoms with an example of that kingdom, characterisitcs, and an example ( Fungi, Animalia, Plantae) | Fungi, few uni - mostly multicelled,do not contain chlorophyll,absorb their nutrients,mushrooms; Plantae, multi celled- tissues,contain chlorophyll,nonmoving,have cell wall for support, tree; ANimalia,multicelled- tissues,not photosynthetic,ability to mov |
| Name the five kingdoms | Monera, Protista, FUngi, ANimalia, PLantae |
| WHo is credited with the modern classification system? | Carolus Lineaus |
| What is a scientific name? | a 2 word name that identifies one kind of organism |
| What is the proper use of a scientific name? | To study and discuss the organism |
| WHat are the rules for scientific name? | Genus-species name is used,first word capitalized, second name not,descriptive name,name is in latin or latinized,first person to publish organism names it,cant duplicate another name |
| Why do some scientific names change? | Because someone finds another way to better classify the organism |
| Who gets to name an organism? | first person to identify,describe it,and publish it |
| SOme scientists try to use common ancestry through the classification system to prove what theory? | Evolution |
| What is a biblical kind? | A specicies that can reproduce after its kind |
| What is an organism? | A complete living thing |
| What is a life span? | stages of life that are slipt up into birth, growth, reproduction, and death |
| What must something do to be living? | Carry out the life process |