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General questions
Categories
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What are the drugs for antihypertensive? | Diuretics Sympatholytic drugs(a-blocker, b-blockers, centrally acting drugs), Angiotensin inhibitors, Vasodilators |
| What are angiotensin inhibitors? | Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB), Direct renin inhibitors (aliskiren) |
| what is the purpose of Bradykinin? | vasodilation |
| What does vasodilation mean? | means it lowers blood pressure |
| What is renin for? | convert angiotensinogen => angiotensin I |
| What does ACE do? | convert angiotensin I => angiotensin II |
| What does angiotensin II do? | causes vasoconstriction (thats why we need angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) |
| What are the vasodilators for antihypertension? | Calcium channel blockers, other vasodilators |
| What are the vasodilators that work as antianginal drugs? | Organic Nitrites and nitrates, Calcium channel blockers |
| What are antianginal drugs? | Organic Nitrites and nitrates, Calcium channel blockers, B blockers |
| What are the drugs for heart failure? | positive inotropic drugs, vasodilators (ACE, ARB, hydralazine and nitrates, nesiritide), B-blockers, aldosterone antagonists, diuretics |
| What are the drugs for antiarrhythmic? | Sodium channel blockers (class I, II, III), miscellaneous |
| what are the drugs for hyperlipidemia (hypercholesterolemia) | HMG-CoA reductase Inhibitors (statins), Bile acid-binding resins, Ezetimile, Niacin (nicotinic acid), Fibric acid derivatives |
| What are the sodium channel blocker? | Class I: |