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Biology Ch. 5 vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The number of individuals per unit of area | Population Density |
| The movement of individuals into an area occupied by an existing population | Immigration |
| The movement of individuals out of an area | Emigration |
| Growth pattern in which the individuals in a population reproduce at a constant rate | Exponential Growth |
| Growth pattern in which a population's rate slows or stops following a period of exponential growth | Logistic Growth |
| The largest number of individuals of a population that a given environment can support | Carrying Capacity |
| A factor that causes the growth of a population to decrease | Limiting Factor |
| The scientific study of human populations | Demography |
| Change in a population from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates | Demographic Transition |
| A graph of the numbers of males and females within different age groups of a population | Age-Structure Diagram |
| A limiting factor that depends on population size | Density-Dependent Limiting Factor |
| A limiting factor that affects all populations, regardless of the population size | Density-Independent Limiting Factor |
| A regulation of a population by predation; one of the best known mechanisms of population control | Predator-Prey Relationship |