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8Sci_Water Quality
Mayfield - Water Quality Test
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What does DO stand for? | dissolved oxygen |
| What is water with a pH of 3 considered? | acidic |
| Where is riparian vegetation located? | on the banks |
| Does warmer water hold more or less dissolved oxygen than colder water? | less |
| What is turbidity? | it is how cloudy the water is |
| What is water with a pH of 7 considered? | neutral |
| What does organic mean? | a substance that is considered carbon based |
| What does TDS stand for? | Total Dissolved Solids |
| When does algal bloom occur? | when algae grow rapidly due to excess nutrients |
| When do hypoxic conditions occur? | when there is low oxygen in the water |
| What does inorganic mean? | a substance that is NOT carbon based |
| What are the most important aquatic biological indicators? | aquatic plants & animals |
| Is water with a pH above 7 an acid or a base? | base |
| What is the formula for phosphates? | PO4 |
| What is turbidity? | how cloudy or murky water is |
| Does murky water have high or low turbidity? | high |
| Does clear water have high or low turbidity? | low |
| What is gradient? | a slope or the change in elevation over a given distance |
| What are examples of biological indicators? | aquatic plants and animals |
| What does aquatic mean? | water |
| When do anoxic conditions occur? | when there is no oxygen in the water |
| What does eutrophication mean? | the increase of nutrients in water that leads to excess plant growth |
| What is a non-point source? | a source that comes from more than one site |
| What is a point source? | a source that comes from one site |
| What is the formula for nitrates? | NO3 |
| What are 2 examples of non-point source pollution? | car emissions & greenhouse gases |
| What are 2 examples of point source pollution? | oil spill & factory smoke stack |
| What are the characteristics of anoxic water? | water is green or milky white and has a rotten egg smell |
| What is the pH of pure water? | 7 |
| What is dissolved oxygen? | the amount of oxygen in the water |
| What does TSS stand for? | Total Suspended Solids |