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Microbiology - 1

Honeynut Microbiology #1

Microbiology 1Microbiology 1 Answers
Name 5 basic kingdoms of the traditional Whittaker system? A. procaryotae, protista, mycetae, plantae, animilia B. monera, protista, fungi, plantae, animilia
The study of the distribution and frequency of disease. Epidemiology
The study of fungi. Mycology
______ was the first to observe and desribe living microbes which he referred to as "animalcules". Anton von Leeuwenhoek
_____ did experiments boilingbroth that seemed to prove spontaneous generation. John Needham
_____ was the first to provide experimental evidence to refute spontaneous generation by using cloth covered jars containing meat. Francesco Redi
Who developed bionmial nomenclature? Carolus Linnaeus
The phrase "life begets life" or that living things are only from other living things is _____? Biogenesis
The study of algae. Phycology
He suggested that John Needham's results were the results of contaminated airborne microbes. Lazzaro Spallanzani
He finally put an end to the spontaneous generation myth using a swan neck flask. Louis Pasteur
_____ invented the first compound microscope. Zaccharias Janssen
Introduced the polymerase chain reaction. Kary Mullins
Discovered salvorsan to treat Syphillis. Paul Ehrlich
_____ described little boxes he called "cells" while observing of cork under a compound microscope setting the foundation for cell theory. Robert Hooke
Cells with typical prokaryotic cell structure. Eubacteria, Bacteria
He provided the first direct proof that bacteria can cause disease. Robert Koch
Edward Jenner's vaccine was _____. Smallpox
_____ discovered that the causative agent of tobacco mosaic disease passed through filters capable of retaining particles as small as bacteria. Dimitri Ivanowski
The principal US agency concerned with public health and epideiology is the _______. U.S. Public Health Services
He stumbled upon theconcept of immunity while studying chloera and coined the term vaccination after the latin term, vacca, for cow in honor of Edward Jenner's contribution to microbiology and immunology. Louis Pasteur
Includes any process in which humans use the metabolism of living things to arrive at a desired product, ranging from bread making to gene theory. Biotechnology
The Vienna hospital physician who instituted a hand washing regimen for the doctors using chlorinated water to decrease childbed fever. Ignatz Semmelweis
Studies immune chemicals and the cells that are produced in response to infection. Immunology
The study of the cause of disease. Etiology
The study of microbes. Microbiology
Who developed and tested the first vaccine? Edward Jenner
Who discovered Penicillin? Alexander Fleming
He demostrated the role of different microbes in the fermentation of beer and wine. Louis Pasteur
A surgeon who advocated the use of carbolic acid to disinfect surgical wounds. Joseph Lister
He discovered sulfur drugs. Gerhard Domagk
Another word for spontaneus generation is_____. Abiogenesis
Public health microbiology and _____ aim to monitor and control the spread of diseases in communities. Epidemiology
The prokaryotic cell types placed in the Domains_____ and _____. Bacteria, Archaea
Which part was missing from Anton von Leeuwenhoek's microscope? Condenser
He demostrated that the tobacco mosaic virus was fundamentally different from other microbes and was able to be crystallized similar to simple chemical compounds. Walter Stanley
Cells with atypical cell structures that live in extreme environments such as extreme temperatures or high salinity. Archaebacteria
The study of the classification of microorganisms. Microbial Taxonomy
The study of parasitic microbes. Parasitology
What states that all living things are composed of cells? Cell theory
The study of Protozoa. Protozoology
He discovered the importance of oxygen to life. Joseph Priestly
Eukaryotes are all placed in the Domain_____. Eukarya
The study of bacteria. Bacteriology
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