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Big 38 Labs and Etio
Big 38 Labs
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Potassium normal range | 3.5-5.0 |
| Sodium normal range | 135-145 |
| Calcium normal range | 8.6-10.2 |
| Ionized Calcium normal range | 4.64-5.28 |
| Phosphorus normal range | 2.4-4.4 |
| Chloride normal range | 96-106 |
| Magnesium normal range | 1.5-2.5 |
| Glucose normal ranges | Fasting 70-99 Daily 80-140 |
| PTT normal range | 25-35 sec |
| PT normal range | 11-16 sec |
| INR normal range | 2-7 min |
| Fibrinogen normal range | 200-400 |
| D-dimer normal range | less than 250 |
| RBC normal range | Male 4.6-6.2 Female 4.2-5.4 |
| Hgb normal range | Male 13.2-17.3 Female 11.7-15.5 |
| Hct normal range | Male 39-50% Female 35-47% |
| Platelet normal range | 150,000-400,000 |
| WBC normal range | 4,000-11,000 |
| Neutrophil normal range | 50-70% |
| Albumin normal range | 3.5-5.0 |
| ESR normal range | <30 mm/hr |
| pH normal range | 7.35-7.45 |
| PaCO2 normal range | 35-45 |
| PaO2 normal range | 80-100 |
| HCO3 normal range | 22-26 |
| SaO2 normal range | >95% |
| BUN normal range | 6-20 |
| Creatinine normal range | <100 |
| Cholesterol normal range | <200 |
| Amlylase normal range | 30-122 |
| Lipase normal range | 31-186 |
| ALT normal range | 10-40 |
| AST normal range | 10-30 |
| Alkaline phoshatase normal range | 38-126 |
| Bilirubin normal range | 02-1.2 |
| CK normal range | Male 20-200 Female 20-180 |
| CKMB normal range | <4-6% of total CK |
| Troponin normal range | <0.1 |
| BNP normal range | <100 |
| Possible etiology if Potassium is high | Addison's, DKA, renal failure |
| Possible etiology if Potassium is low | Cushings's, severe diarrhea, diuretic therapy, starving, vomiting |
| Possible etiology if Sodium is high | dehydration, impending renal failure, aldosteronism, corticosteroid therapy |
| Possible etiology if Sodium is low | Addison's, DKA, diuretic therapy, excessive H2O loss |
| Possible etiology if Calcium is high | Acute osteoporosis, hyperparathyroidism, inc Vit D, multiple myeloma |
| Possible etiology if Calcium is low | Acute pancreatitis, liver disease, renal failure, Vit D deficiency |
| Possible etiology if Phosphorous is high | Healing functions, hypoparathyroidism, Vit D intoxication, renal disease |
| Possible etiology if Phosphorous is low | DM, hyperparathyroidism, Vit D deficiency |
| Possible etiology if Chloride is high | Metabolic Acidosis, Repiratory Alkalosis, corticosteroid therapy, uremia |
| Possible etiology if Chloride is low | Addison's, diarrhea, Metabolic Alkalosis, Resp Acidosis, vomiting |
| Possible etiology if Magnesium is high | Addison's, hypothyroid, renal failure |
| Possible etiology if Magnesium is low | Chronic alcoholism, severe malabsorption |
| Possible etiology if Glucose is high | Stress, Cushing's, DM, Hyperthyroidism, pancreatic insufficiency |
| Possible etiology if Glucose is low | Addison's, hepatic, hypothyroidism, insulin overdose, pancreatic tumor, pituitary hypofunction |
| Possible etiology if RBC high | |
| Possible etiology if RBC low | |
| Possible etiology if Hgb high | COPD, h |