AICP Exam Prep HCC - Functional Areas of Practice 1
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| show | Salt Lake City, UT
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| show | industrial town outside of Chicago
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| show | experimental cooperative agricultural community
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| show | new town project for TVA
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| show | facilitation of local economic growth - improve community through physical design - provide services tailored to local needs
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| show | active public engagement - collaboration
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| show | mixed income - improved access to employment - alternate modes of transportation - affordable housing - safety through environmental design - improved health outcomes
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| show | well defined neighborhoods - focus physical and economic
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| show | livable communities - crime prevention through environmental design - safe routes to school
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| show | long-range guiding document with broad focus - originated with Standard State Zoning Enabling Act - most states require comp plan to establish zoning
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| show | identify issues, state goals, collect data, prepare plan, create implementation plan, evaluate alternatives, adopt plan, implement and monitor plan
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| show | exercise of police power - used to protect public health, safety, & welfare - based on comp plan
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| show | divides community into separate districts - includes definitions, general provisions, administration, enforcement - zoning maps part of ordinance
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| show | NYC (Edward Bassett) 1916
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| 1st Urban Growth Boundary | show 🗑
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| Euclidean Zoning | show 🗑
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| Cumulative Zoning | show 🗑
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| Form-Based Zoning | show 🗑
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| show | describes development as a continuum of six zones from rural to urban districts
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| Performance Based Zoning | show 🗑
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| show | developers in urban receiving areas purchase from a property owner the rights to develop land in a rural area, called a sending area, and use these rights to increase the density of development in an urban area
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| Cluster Zoning | show 🗑
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| show | prepared by surveyor/engineer/architect - addresses site development requirements (traffic, drainage, parking, size & height)
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| Preliminary Subdivision Plat | show 🗑
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| Final Subdivision Plat | show 🗑
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| Economic Development | show 🗑
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| Economic Development Strategies | show 🗑
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| show | sales, marketing, PR - tax abatement, revolving loans - make building sites available - ensure adequate infrastructure
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| show | location quotient, jobs/housing ratio, multiplier effect
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| show | reflects impact of spending a dollar and how it extend beyond original expenditure
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| show | cost/benefit, fiscal impact (cost revenue), input-output, market share, retail market, shift share
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| Fiscal Impact (Cost Revenue) Analysis | show 🗑
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| show | measures relationships among industries in a region showing what is used locally and what is exported
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| Market Share Analysis | show 🗑
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| Retail Market Analysis | show 🗑
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| Economic Development Tools | show 🗑
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| Economic Base Theory | show 🗑
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| Base Industries | show 🗑
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| Non-Basic Industries | show 🗑
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| show | department store - 100,000 to 450,000 square feet
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| What are the characteristics of a neighborhood shopping center? | show 🗑
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| show | bog box retail - 300,000 to 1,000,000 square feet
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| show | objective is to guide and manage the provision of basic services to accommodate development
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| Facilities Planning - Utilities | show 🗑
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| show | levels of action contingent on public right-of-way or private development - levels of utility services equates to levels and types of development desired
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| Energy Policy Finding #1 | show 🗑
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| show | urbanization that has occurred over the past few decades has created a demand for energy that is quickly surpassing its current rate of production
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| show | some of the most useful fossil fuels reserves, particularly petroleum, are not expected to last beyond 2050 at the current consumption levels
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| show | alternative energy industries has matured over the past few decades
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| Energy Policy Finding #5 | show 🗑
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| show | way we plan urban areas significantly affects the energy usage of individual building sites
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| Why should planners be involved in food systems planning? | show 🗑
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| show | loss of farmland, aging of farmers, protecting agriculture, farm bill and local areas
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| show | globalization of food systems, rural decline, economic impacts of local purchasing, local food purchasing policy
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| show | farm policy and health, obesity, obesity and the built environment
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| What are food system links to ecological systems? | show 🗑
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| Food System and Social Equity | show 🗑
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| show | food issues faced by Native American communities, native food planning, ethnic cuisines, locally sources ethnic foods
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| show | food policy councils, community based food projects
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| show | Planners support a comprehensive food planning process at community and regional levels
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| Food System Policy #2 | show 🗑
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| show | Planners support food systems that improve health of region's residents, are ecologically sustainable, are socially equitable and just, preserve and sustain diverse traditional food cultures of Native American and other ethnic minority communities
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| show | Planner support development of state and federal legislation that facilitates community and regional food planning, including addressing existing barriers
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