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JR OLC

Lit and SS Spring Exam 6th

QuestionAnswer
(India) A monsoon is a... Strong wind that blows across East Asia at certain times of the year
(India) Meditation is... To focus the mind inward in order to find spiritual awareness/ relaxation
(India) What is dharma? The religious and moral duties of Hindus
(India) Nirvana is... The lasting peace that Buddhists seek by giving up selfish desires
(India) Missionary... People who spread their religion or belief to others.
(China) Philosophy is... A system of beliefs and values
(China) Silk is... A valuable cloth made only in China in ancient times.
(China) A dike is a... Protective wall that holds back water
(China) What is loess? A yellow-brown soil
(China) Civil Service is... The group of people who carry out the work
(Greece) What is an acropolis? The name for the fortified hill of an ancient Greece city
(Greece) The agora is a... Public market and meeting place, center of public life
(Greece) What is a democracy? A form of government where citizens govern themselves
(Greece) A peninsula is an... An area of land almost completely surrounded by water
(Greece) What is a plague? A widespread disease
(Rome) A plebian is an... Ordinary citizen of Rome
(Rome) A patrician is... A member of a rich and upper-class family
(Rome) A disciple is a... Follower/Students
(Rome) What is a republic? Citizens who have the right to vote for anew leader
(Rome) What is a province? The area of an empire that has a Roman governor supported by an army
(Rome) An aqueduct is a... Structure that carries water long distances
(India) Main rivers of India are the... Indus River and Ganges River
(India) Hinduism- beliefs, practices, and philosophy- are... Everyone has a soul, Upanishads, Dharma
(India) Buddhism- beliefs, practices, and philosophy- are... Middle way, reincarnation, eight fold path, karma
(India) Who is Chandragupta? A harsh leader who brought order and peace to people
(India) Who is Asoka? Chandragupta's grandson, built the greatest empire India has ever seen, and converted to Buddhism after the bloody battle of Kalinga
(China) China's physical geography and its influence on civilization development was... It made it into a farming society
(China) Farming first happened... Along the river
(China) Han Dynasty lasted... 400 years
(China) Who is Wudi? Han dynasty reached its greatest power
(China) Who is Shi Huangdi? China's first emperor
(China) What is the silk road? Ancient trade route between China and Europe
(China) Beliefs of China are... Confucianism
(Greece) What happened during the Golden Ages of Greece? Philosophy and arts flourished and reached highest point
(Greece) What happened during the dark ages of Greece? Greece collapsed and forgot the art of writing
(Greece) What percent on Greece was a slave? 1/3
(Greece) What is the focus/idea/belief in Sparta? Death
(Rome) What were the laws based on? Fairness, Equality, and Justice
(Rome) Most Roman citizens were... Plebians, unemployed, and poor
(Rome) Reasons for Rome's economic problems? Inflation, weak rulers/emperors stealing money from treasury, and unemployment
(Rome) How was Rome ruled? Republic
(Rome) Who is Augustus? First emperor of Rome
(Rome) Who is Constantine? Christian ruler
(Holes) What are some themes of Holes? Bravery, Friendship, Perseverates,
(Lit) What are the 6 conflicts? Person VS Person, Person VS Unknown, Person VS Nature, Person VS Machine, Person VS Self, Person VS Society
(Shard) Who is the protagonist? Tree-ear
(Shard) Who is the antagonist? Society/kiln//pottery
(Shard) What are some themes of A Single Shard? Bravery, Friendship, Honesty, Patience, and Loyalty
(Lit) What is a conflict? The opposite between or among characters or forces in a literary work that shapes or motivates the action of the plot
(Lit) What is foreshadowing? A literary device in which an author drops subtle hints about what will happen later in the story
(Lit) What is a theme? A broad idea in a story, or a message or lesson conveyed by a work
(Lit) What are the 5 main genres? Fiction, Drama, Nonfiction, Folklore, and Poetry
(Lit) What are the subgenres for Fiction? Realistic Fiction, Historical Fiction, Science Fiction, and Fantasy
(Lit) What are the subgenres for Drama? Comedy and Tragedy
(Lit) What are the subgenres for Nonfiction? Informational Writing, Persuasive Writing, Biography, and Autobiography
(Lit) What are the subgenres for Folklore? Fairy Tale, Legend, Tall Tale, Myth, and Fable
(Lit) What are the subgenres for Poetry? None!
(Lit) What is Nonfiction? Writing that is true
(Lit) What is Fiction? Imaginative or made up writing
(Lit) What is Folklore? Stories once passed down orally
(Lit) What is Drama? A play or script
(Lit) What is Poetry? Writing concerned with the beauty of language
(Lit) What is Persuasive Writing? Tries to influence the reader.
(Lit) What is Informational Writing? Explains something
(Lit) What is Autobiography? Life story written by oneself
(Lit) What is Biography? Writing about someone else's life
(Lit) What is Historical Fiction? Set in the pat and based on real people and/or events
(Lit) What is Science Fiction? Has aliens, robots, futuristic technology and/or space ships.
(Lit) What is Realistic Fiction? Has no element of fantasy; could be true but isn't
(Lit) What is Fantasy? Has monsters, magic, or characters with superpowers
(Lit) What is a Comedy? Has a happy ending
(Lit) What is a Tragedy? Ends in death and sadness
(Lit) What is a Fable? Short story with personified animals and a moral Personified: given the traits of people Moral: lesson or message of a fable
(Lit) What is a Myth? Has gods/goddesses and usually accounts for the creation of something
(Lit) What is a Tall Tale? Set in the Wild West and the American frontier, main characters skills/size/strength is greatly exaggerated, and exaggeration is humorous
(Lit) What is a Legend? Based on a real person or place, facts are stretched beyond nonfiction, and exaggerated in a serious way
(Lit) What is a Fairy Tale? Has magic and/or talking animals
(Lit) What is a Metaphor? A comparison of two unlike things not using like or as
(Lit) What is a Setting? The time and location in which a story takes place
Created by: JenRH
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