Session 2 CM derm8 Word Scramble
|
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Question | Answer |
Growth of epidermal cells secondary to HPV | Verruca (wart) |
What are the types of verruca | verruca vulgaris, verruca plana, plantar warts, condyloma acuminatum |
What is the treatment for verruca | optional destruction, irritation or immune modulation |
How can you prevent condyloma acuminatum | gardasil vaccine for HPV 16 & 18 which cause 70% of cervical cancer and HPV 6 & 11 which cause 90% genital warts |
What subtypes of HPV causes 70% of cervical cancers | HPV 16 & 18 |
What subtype of HPV causes 90% of genital warts | HPV 6 & 11 |
this is a benign intraepidermal growth secondary to pox virus infection | Molluscum conatgiosum |
How is Molluscum contagiosum contracted | In adults it is generally an STD in kids generally not an STD not a reason to call child protective services |
What is the treatment for molluscum contagiosum | optional destruction or immune modulation |
what does molluscum contagiosum look like | fleshy colored papul with central umbilication |
Thickening (hyperkeratosis) of epidermis secondary to repeated rubbing or pressure with focal pressure on bony prominence | Corns |
Thickening (hyperkeratosis) of epidermis caused by chronic rubbing | callus |
What is the treatment of corns and calluses | mechanical or chemical paring down changing footwear |
what is another name for acrochordons | skin tags |
Benign neoplasm of peidermis usually in an area of friction | acrochordons or skin tags |
Treatment for acrochordons (skin tags) | optional; snip, excision or cryodestruction |
benign tumor of the peripheral nerve sheath | neurofibromas |
What types of neurofibromas are there | sporadic or type I neurofibromatosis |
What is the treatment for neurofibromas | optional; excision although with type I neurofibromatosis there are too many to excise |
epithelial lined sac in the dermis with connection to epidermis filled with keratin | Epidermal inclusion cyst |
What are the characteristics of epidermal inclusion cyst | Mobile, nodule with punctum filled with keratin |
what is the treatment for epidermal inclusion cyst | if symptomatic excision +/- antibiotics |
Benign slow growing sub Q skin growth of adipose tissue | Lipoma |
It is a soft localised well circumscribed painless swelling located mainl in the sub Q tissues oh the head neck, shoulders hands legs and back. | lipoma |
On palpation these are soft nontender and freely mobile | lipoma |
When are lipomas most common | 3rd and 4th decades of life |
which sex gets lipomas more frequently | women, most have only a single lipoma |
What is typical of childhood lipomas | they are rare and often inherited |
What is true of lipomas in men | they often have multiple lipomas and run in families |
What are the pigment change birthmarks | angiomas and vascular malformations |
benign skin growths composed of rapidly growing or poorly formed blood vessels or lymph vessels either congenital or acquired | angiomas and vascular malformation birth marks |
The most common cutaneous vascular prliferation often widespread and appear as tiny cherry red papules or macules increase with age in both sexes and all races | acquired hemangiomas cherry hemangiomas |
Caused by exposure to estrogen during pregnancy or oral contraceptive use tend to run in families may be associated with liver disease, sun exposure and trauma | spider angiomas (spider veins) |
These are symptomless reddish blue marks formed from blood-filled capillaries radiating around a central arteriole in a classic shape. | spider angiomas |
disease of the pilosebaceous unit with open and closed comedones, papule, and pustules on face, chest and back | acne |
what is the treatment for acne | combination of oral and topical antibiotics and retinoids depending on severity |
Acne characterized by cysts and nodules is more difficult to treat | cystic acne (Acne Vulgaris) |
Chronic inflammatory disorder of the blood vessels and pilosebaceous units of the face with flushing, persistent erythema, papules/pustules and rhinophyma | Rosacea (acne rosacea) |
What is the treatment for rosacea | SUNSCREEN, antibiotics, metronidazole, laser |
what is rhinophyma and what is it associated with | is a large, bulb-shaped, red-colored (ruddy) nose. Associated with Rosacea (acne Rosacea) |
Created by:
smaxsmith
Popular Science sets