Enviro Law Word Scramble
|
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Question | Answer |
What is the most powerful federal environmental act? | Fisheries Act |
What area do provincial governments hold power most often? | Agriculture, forestry, mining, and hydro |
What issues do environmental laws address? | Air, water, land, noise, liabilities. |
What are the four parts of the Canadian Legal system? | Constitution, criminal/quasi-criminal, civil, and administrative. |
What does quasi-criminal mean? | It means that although it is not in the constitution, you must be guilty beyond reasonable doubt, and that you may face fines or jail. |
What is a precedent-setting case? | A case which changes how similar cases are viewed in the future. |
What is common law? | A law which exists without legislation. |
What is provincial legislation granted by? | The constitution |
How could you define civil law? | Civil wrongdoings caused by one, which cause the victim to receive compensation. |
Give an example of a precedent-setting case. | Rylands v. Fletcher Ryland's poorly built resevoir flooded the Fletcher mine |
When did law first get involved with science? | 1554 |
Where do federal water acts have jurisdiction? | Fisheries, navigation,crown land, international trades in boundary waters. |
What is the Canada Water Act? | States that consultation must occur beforehand, and provinces must agree. |
What is the International Water Improvements Act? | Activities that will alter water flowing into the US require licensing. |
What is a regulation? | A rule of conduct |
What does the Canadian Environmental Protection Act regulate? | Substances that are known to be harmful. |
When was the Canada Water Act founded? | 1970 |
When was the Department of the Environment created? | 1971 |
Name 3 other federal water protection acts. | Antarctic EPA, Environmental Enforcement Act, Migratory Birds Act. |
What are three pieces of Alberta legislation regarding water? | EPEA(Enviro Protect and Enhance Act), AB Water Act, Climate Change and Emissions Management Act |
What does the AB Water Act entail? | Administrative processes on managing and protecting water |
What does the Climate Change and Emissions Management Act entail? | Facilities must reduce their Greenhouse Gas emissions. |
Is the Fisheries Act criminal or quasi-criminal? | Quasi-criminal |
Under the Fisheries Act, what id the definition of Canadian fisheries' waters? | All water in fishing zones, territorial seas, all internal waters, EXCEPT where there is no fish or fish progeny. |
What are the six maritime zones according to the Oceans Act? | Internal Territorial sea (up to 12 mi) Contiguous zone (up to 24 mi) Exclusive economic zone (up to 200 mi) Continental shelf High sea |
What is defined as fish habitat? | Any water that fish depend on or vital life processes. |
What are the highlights of section 20 of the Fisheries Act? | Any water blockages require a fish pass with plenty of water, and if this is not done there will be fines/remediative measures taken |
Under section 26 of the Fisheries Act, how much of a stream must be left unobstructed? | 1/3 |
Under which section of the Fisheries Act does it say that water intakes need fish guards? | Section 30 |
Summarize section 34 of the Fisheries Act. | Prohibits harmful substances and high concentrations of substances |
How has section 35(1) changed over the years? What is it's main purpose? | Original: Protected fish habitat Newest: Protects fish that support fisheries\ Purpose is sustainability. |
What is the exception to these sections, and in which section is the exception outlined? | The exception under 35(2) is that these my be contravened only if authorized. |
Summarize section 36 of the Fisheries Act. | Harmful substances or parts of fish cannot be left on shore, dumped in the water, or dumped in sewers. |
Who is guilty under the Fisheries Act? | According to section 40, anyone who controvenes without authorization |
Summarize the outcomes of the Alberta Water Act. | Household water is a statutory right; sustainability goals; exportation of water to the USA is prohibited; Transfer of water between basins is prohibited. |
What are the primary uses of water in AB? | Agriculture and Commercial/ Cooling |
Do new water licenses have an expiry? | Yes |
Can water allocations be transfered? | Only with approval |
When would a water license not be required? | For household or traditional agricultural use |
What are the conservation objectives of the AB water act? | Flow targets and quality targets |
When did the Master Agreement on Apportionment come to be? What does it entail? | 1969 Alberta must ensure that half of it's water flow reaches SK |
What does the Boundary Water Treaty of 1909 apply to? | Sharing of water with the USA |
The 2014 AB Wetland Policy replaces what guide? | The restoration guide |
What is an epehemeral wetland? | A big puddle |
Are epehemeral wetlands considered under the Wetland Policy? | No |
What is the goal of the AB wetland policy? | To conserve, restore, protect, and manage wetlands. |
What are the four wetland value criteria? | Biodiversity, Water quality, Flood reduction, and human reliance |
What are the four wetland values, and which is the highest value? | A, B, C, and D A is highest |
Summarize the Wetland Policy outcomes? | Avoidance- prove that you tried to the avoid the wetland, through feasibility/foreign methods Minimize the impact- also includes monitoring Replace- restorative or non-restorative($) |
What are the three areas of compliance? | Educate, prevent, enforce |
Which section and Act affirms FN lands? | Section 35 of the constitution. |
Which treaty land does edmonton fall under? | 6 |
Which treaty does most of AB fall under? | 8 |
Outline the steps of the consultation process. | 1. Assess 2. Inform 3. Level of of consultation 4. Address concerns 5. Records 6. Adequacy |
To determine if a provincial impact assessment is needed, which document is used? | AB regulation 11/1993 |
To determine if a federal impact assessment is needed, which document is used? | Fed regulation designations |
What are the primary purposes of the environmental assessment act? | Promotes cooperation between federal and provincial regulators, and promotes cooperation with FN |
When is consultation "triggered"? | If something is going to happen that may have adverse affects on FN treaty rights or traditional land use. |
What major acts deal with harmful substances? | CEPA and Fisheries Act |
What is the most comprehensive AB act? | EPEA |
Created by:
swilson67
Popular Science sets