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Created by: annaluz87

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Question	Answer
Where does the vermiform appendix attach?	posteromedial side of the cecum
In what region does the large bowel begin?	right iliac
In what layer of the large intestine are the taeniae coli found?	muscular
Volvulus	twisting of a bowel loop on itself
How long is the second portion of the duodenum?	3-4 inches
How many taeniae coli are on the large intestine and how are they arranged?	3 – one anterior, two posterior
Stenosis	narrowing
Ileus	failure of bowel peristalsis
Name the layers of the GI tract from outer to inner	fibrous, muscular, submucosal, mucosal
How are the distal portions (jejunum and ileum) of the small intestine divided?	jejunum makes up the upper 2/5, ileum makes up the lower 3/5
Diverticulosis	diverticulum of the colon without symptoms or inflammation
At what vertebral level does the sigmoid colon end and join with the rectum?	S3
Intussusception	prolapsed or telescoping of the bowel into adjacent lumen
What are the alternate names for the flexures of the colon?	Right colic or hepatic and left colic or splenic
How long is the large intestine?	approx. 5 feet
About how long is the appendix?	3 inches
Diverticulum	pouch created by herniation of the mucous membrane through the muscular layer
Achlasia	failure of smooth muscle relaxation
How long is the third portion of the duodenum?	2.5 inches

vermiform	Where does the _____ appendix attach?	1	0	true
region	In what _____ does the large bowel begin?	2	0	true
intestine	In what layer of the large _____ are the taeniae coli found?	3	0	true
itself	twisting of a bowel loop on _____	4	1	true
second	How long is the _____ portion of the duodenum?	5	0	true
taeniae	How many _____ coli are on the large intestine and how are they arranged?	6	0	true
Stenosis	Answer: narrowing	7	0	false
failure of bowel peristalsis	Question: Ileus	8	1	false
muscular	fibrous, _____, submucosal, mucosal	9	1	true
jejunum	_____ makes up the upper 2/5, ileum makes up the lower 3/5	10	1	true
without	diverticulum of the colon _____ symptoms or inflammation	11	1	true
sigmoid	At what vertebral level does the _____ colon end and join with the rectum?	12	0	true
adjacent	prolapsed or telescoping of the bowel into _____ lumen	13	1	true
splenic	Right colic or hepatic and left colic or _____	14	1	true
approx. 5 feet	Question: How long is the large intestine?	15	1	true
3 inches	Question: About how long is the appendix?	16	1	false
Diverticulum	Answer: pouch created by herniation of the mucous membrane through the muscular layer	17	0	false
Achlasia	Answer: failure of smooth muscle relaxation	18	0	false
portion	How long is the third _____ of the duodenum?	19	0	true