Chapter Eight Word Scramble
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Term | Definition |
Intimacy | Significant emotional closeness experienced in a relationship, whether romantic or not. |
Commitment | The desire to stay in a relationship no matter what happens. |
Interdependence | The state in which what happens to one person affects everyone else in the relationship. |
Investment | The commitment of one's energies and resources to a relationship. |
Dialectical Tensions | Conflicts between tow important by opposing relational needs or desires. |
Autonomy | Desire to be your own person. |
Connection | Desire to be close to others. |
Openness | The desire for disclosure and honesty. |
Closedness | The desire to keep certain facts, thoughts or ideas to yourself. |
Predictability | The desire for consistency and stability. |
Novelty | The desire for fresh new experiences. |
Monogamy | The state of being in only one romantic relationship at a time and avoiding romantic or sexual involvement with others outside that relationship. |
Infidelity | Romantic or sexual interaction with someone outside one's romantic relationship. |
Polygamy | The state of having two or more spouses at once. |
Initiating Stage | The stage of relationship development at which people meet and interact for the first time. |
Experimenting Stage | The Stage of relationship development at which people converse to learn more about each other. |
Intensifying Stage | The stage of relationship development at which people move from being being acquaintances to being close friends. |
Integrating Stage | The stage of relationship development at which a deep commitment has formed, and the partners share a strong sense that the relationship has its own identity. |
Bonding Stage | The stage of relationship development at which partners make a public announcement of their commitment to each other. |
Conflict | An expressed struggle between at least two interdependent parties who perceive incompatible goals, scarce resources, and interference from the other party in achieving their goals. |
Validating Couples | Talk about their disagreements openly and cooperatively and communicate respect for each other's opinions even when they disagree with them. |
Volatile Couples | Talk about their disagreements openly, but in a way that is competitive rather than cooperative. |
Conflict-Avoiding Couples | Talk about their disagreements covertly rather than openly. |
Hostile Couples | have frequent and intense conflict. |
Communication Privacy Management (CPM) theory | A theory explaining how people in relationships negotiate the tension between disclosing information and keeping it private. |
Differentiating Stage | The stage of relationship dissolution at which partners begin to view their differences as undesirable or annoying. |
Circumscribing Stage | The stage of relationship dissolution at which partners begin to decrease the quality and quantity of their communication with each other. |
Stagnating Stage | The stage of relationship dissolution at which the relationship stops growing and the partners feel as if they are just "going through the motions." |
Avoiding Stage | The stage of relationship dissolution at which partners create physical and emotional distance from each other. |
Terminating Stage | The stage of relationship dissolution at which the relationship is officially deemed to be over. |
Role | A pattern of behavior that defines a person's function within a group, such as a family. |
Family of Origin | The family in which one grows up, usually consisting of parents and siblings. |
Family of Procreation | The family one starts as an adult, usually consisting of of a spouse or romantic partner, and children. |
Family rituals | Repetitive activities that have special meaning for a family. |
Confirming Messages | Behaviors that convey how much another person is valued. |
Disconfirming Messages | Behaviors that imply a lack of respect or value for others. |
Gottman's "Four Horsemen" | criticism, contempt, defensiveness, stonewalling |
Criticism | Complaints about another person or the person's behaviors. |
Contempt | Hostile behavior in which people insult each other and attack the other's self-worth. |
Defensiveness | Seeing oneself as a victim and denying responsibility for one's behaviors. |
Stonewalling | Withdrawing from a conversation. |
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moogoogaiboo
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