ch.34,28,29 vocab Word Scramble
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Term | Definition |
Aborigine | an original inhabitant; one of the original inhabitants of Australia. |
Lagoon | a shallow body of water separated from the sea by coral reefs or sandbars. |
Cyclone | a violent,rotating windstorm. |
Outback | Remote,sparsely settled,arid,rural country,especially the central and western plains and plateaus of Australia. |
Artesian well | A well that is drilled deep enough to tap a layer of porous material filled with groundwater. |
Atolls | a ring-shaped coral island surrounding a lagoon |
Geyser | a natural hot spring that shoots a column of water and steam into the air. |
Trust territory | a dependent colony or territory supervised by another country by commission of the United Nations. |
Crevasse | a deep crack in glacial ice. |
Ice shelf | a massive extension of glacial ice over the sea,often protruding hundreds of miles. |
Pack ice | Floating sea ice formed by a mix of icebergs with other ice formed in superchilled ocean waters. |
Convergence zone | an area of severe storms where the frigid waters circulating around Antarctica meet the warmer waters of the Atlantic,Pacific, and Indian Oceans. |
Krill | small,shrimplike creatures;food for whales and fish. |
sultanate | a state ruled by a sultan. |
nonaligned nations | a nation that adopted neutrality during the cold war. |
subcontinent | a large landmass forming a distinct part of a continent. |
alluvial plains | a broad expanse of land along riverbanks,consisting of rich,fertile soil left by floods. |
monsoons | a seasonal shift in the prevailing winds that influences large climate regions. |
nationalism | pride in one's nation;the desire of a cultural group to rule themselves as a separate nation. |
nonviolent resistance | the policy of opposing an enemy or oppressor by any means other than violence. |
boycott | to refuse to purchase or use a product or service as an expression or disapproval. |
partition | a division into separate parts. |
reincarnation | the belief that the soul of a human being or animal goes through a series of births,deaths,and rebirths. |
caste system | a social hierarchy in which a person possesses a distinct rank in society that is determined by birth. |
charpoy | a wooden bed frame with knotted string in place of a mattress. |
sari | a brightly colored cloth,worn by many indian women,that is draped over the body like a long dress. |
purdah | the practice among Hindu and Muslim women of covering the face with veil when outside the home. |
joint family system | In India,the custom of housing all members of extended family together. |
cottage industry | a small-scale manufacturing operation using little technology,often located in or near people's homes. |
hydroelectric power | electricity that is generated by moving water. |
irrigate | the watering of farmland with water drawn from reservoirs or rivers. |
embankment dam | a wall of soil and rock to hold back water. |
buffer state | a country that separates two hostile countries. |
malnutrition | disease caused by a lack of food or an unbalanced diet. |
deforestation | the process of stripping the land of its trees. |
agricultural revolution | the change from nomadic hunting and gathering to farming that took place about 8000 b.c. |
civilization | an advanced culture |
monotheism | the belief in one God. |
protectorates | an area that has its own government but in controlled by an outside power. |
chaparral | a type of natural vegetation that is adapted to Mediterranean climates; small evergreen trees and low bushes, or scrub. |
poaching | Illegal hunting. |
desalination plants | the process of removing salt from seawater so that it can be used for drinking and irrigation. |
nomads | a person who travels from place to place. |
mosques | an Islamic place of religious worship. |
muezzin | in Islam, a crier who calls the faithful to prayer five times each day from a minaret. |
minaret | a tall, slender tower attached to a mosques. |
trade deficit | the situation in which a country imports more than it exports. |
trade surplus | the situation in which a country exports more than its imports. |
Created by:
ambermonfort
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