Abdomen Word Scramble
|
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Term | Definition |
Internal Anatomy (solid viscera): | liver, pancreas, spleen, adrenal glands, kidneys, ovaries and uterus. |
Internal Anatomy (hollow viscera): | stomach, gallbladder, small intestine, colon and bladder. spleen, liver, aorta, pancreas, kidneys. |
Right Upper Quadrant (RUQ): | ascending colon, duodenum, gallbladder, right kidney and adrenal, liver, head of pancreas, transverse colon, ureter (right) |
Right Lower Quadrant (RLQ): | appendix, ascending colon, bladder, cecum, rectum, right ovary, uterus and tube, prostate and spermatic cord, small intestine, right ureter. |
Left Upper Quadrant (LUQ): | descending colon, left kidney, pancreas (body and tail), spleen, stomach, transverse colon, left ureter. |
Left Lower Quadrant (LLQ): | bladder, descending colon, ovary, uterus, tube, prostate and spermatic cord, small intestine, sigmoid colon, left ureter. |
Midline: | aorta, uterus, bladder |
Subjective Data - Abdomen: | 1.abdominal pain 2.appetite/nutritional assessment 3.dysphagia 4.food intolerance 5.nausea/vomiting 6.bowel habits (change in bowel function 7.diarrhea/constipation 8.past abdominal history 9.medications |
Subjective Data - Urinary Tract: | 1.suprapubic pain 2.dysuria, urgency or frequency 3.polyuria or nocturia 4.urinary incontinence 5.hematuria 6.kidney or flank pain |
Additional History for Aging Adult: | see power point slide. |
Additional History for Pedi: | Breast or bottle feeding? Table foods. Diet/how often does child eat (24 hour recall) Constipation/wet diapers. Abdominal pain or discomfort. |
Objective Data: | inspection, auscultation, percussion, palpitation. |
Inspection: | 1.Skin (scars, striae, dilated veins, rashes and lesions) 2.Umbilicus 3.Contour (flat, round, protuberant, concave or hollow) 4.Symmetry 5.Peristalsis or pulsations 6.Hair distribution |
Auscultation: | Bowel sounds, note any vascular sounds (bruit and friction rubs). Assessing for hyper (viruses, gas) and hypo (constipation) bowel sounds. |
Percussion: | Percuss all four quadrants. Percuss borders of liver and spleen. Tympany (hyper) - gas and Dullness - fluid and feces. |
Palpitation: | Light palpitation in all four quadrants. Deeper palpitation in all four quadrants. Palpate liver, spleen. Assess kidneys (CVA tenderness) with patient sitting up. |
Avoid disturbing the belly: | inspect and auscultate before you touch the stomach. |
Infant: | Protuberant abdomen/superficial venous pattern. Umbilical hernia (usually disappears by 1 year. Liver fills right upper quadrant (RUQ). Spleen tip and both kidneys palpable. |
Created by:
mr209368
Popular Nursing sets