Week 13 Terms Word Scramble
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Question | Answer |
Aldosterone | A hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex. Function in regulated in sodium and potassium |
Anabolism | The building up of the body substance, a process by which a cell takes from the blood and substances required for repair and growth |
Ascites | Accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity in amounts that are clinically detected |
Catabolism | The destructive phase of metabolism, the opposite of anabolism (usually there is a release in energy) |
Dependent Edema | Edema affecting most severely the lowermost parts of the body |
Diffusion | The movement of particles from a high to low area of concentration |
ECF | Extracellular fluid, or fluid outside the cells |
Hyperkalemia | Potassium level of 5 mEq/L in the blood stream |
Hypernatremia | A sodium level above 142 mEq/L in the blood stream |
Hypertonic | A solution more concentrated than that with which is compared |
Hypokalemia | Extreme potassium depletion in the circulating blood and weakness can occur |
Hyponatremia | Decreased concentration of sodium in the blood |
Hypotonic | A solution of lower osmotic pressure than another |
ICF | Intracellular fluid |
Interstitial | Pertaining to the spaces between the cells. A subcompartment of ECF |
Intracellular | Fluid inside the cells |
Intravascular | Within the blood vessels |
Isotonic | Having the same osmotic pressure as the solution it is being compared to |
mEq | Milliequivalent |
Oncotic Pressure | Is the osmotic pressure exerted by proteins |
Osmolarity | The number of dissolved particles within the unit of fluid determines the osmolarity of the solution |
Osmotic Pressure | Determined by the concentration of solutes, the amount of hydrostatic pressure needed to stop the flow of water by osmosis |
Osmosis | The movement of water from a low to high area of concentration |
Periorbital | Surrounding the socket of the eye |
Plasma | The liquid part of the blood |
Selectively Permeable Membrane | A membrane that allows selected substances, molecules and ions to diffuse through |
Specific Gravity | Weight of a substance compared with an equal volume of water |
Tonicity | In body fluid physiology, this refers to the effective osmotic pressure equivalency and related to the concentration of particles in the solution |
Tubular Reabsorption | The process whereby useful substance such as water, glucose and sodium chloride are returned to the blood |
Created by:
nonelily
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