64 65 66 68 70 drugs Word Scramble
|
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Question | Answer |
Description: this is an osmotic diuretic that draws water into the intravascular space through its hypertonic effects, then causes diuresis | MANNITOL |
Indications: cerebral edema | MANNITOL |
Contraindications: hypersensitivity, pulmonary edema, CHF, organic CNS disease, intracranial bleeding, shock, renal failure, severe dehydration | MANNITOL |
Precautions: non | MANNITOL |
Dosage/Route: .5-1 g/kg over 5-10 min IV. Ped: 50 mcg/kg over 10-60 min | MANNITOL |
Description: this is a synthetic narcotic with sedative and analgesic properties comparable to morphine but without hemodynamic side effects | MEPERIDINE |
Indications: moderate to severe pain | MEPERIDINE |
Contraindications: hypersensitivity, seizure disorders, acute abdomen prior to diagnosis | MEPERIDINE |
Precautions: increased intracranial pressure, asthma or other respiratory conditions, SVT, prostatic hypertrophy, urethral stricture, glaucoma, elderly or debilitated patients, renal or hepatic impairment, hypothyroidism, addison's disease | MEPERIDINE |
Dosage/Route: 25-100 mg IV, 50-100 mg IM. Ped. 1 mg/kg IV/IM | MEPERIDINE |
Description: this is a synthetic sympathomimetic amine, similar to isoproterenol that c auses smooth muscle relaxation of the bronchial tree, decreasing airway resistance, facilitating mucus drainage, and increasing vital capacity | METAPROTERENOL |
Indications: bronchospasm, as in asthma and COPD | METAPROTERENOL |
Contraindications: hypersensitivity to sympathomimetic agents, tachydysrhythmias, hyperthyroidism | METAPROTERENOL |
Precautions: elderly, hypertension, coronary artery disease, diabetes | METAPROTERENOL |
Dosage/Route: .65 mg via metered dose inhaler (2 sprays); .2-.3 mL in 2.5-3 mL NS via nebulizer. Ped: .1-.2 mL/kg (5%solution) in 2.5-3 mL NS via nebulizer | METAPROTERENOL |
Description: this is a synthetic adrenal corticosteroid, effective as an anti-inflammatory and used in the management of allergic reactions and in some cases of shock. it is sometimes used in the treatment of spinal cord injury | METHYLPREDNISOLONE |
Indications:spinal cord injury, asthma, severe anaphylaxis, COPD | METHYLPREDNISOLONE |
Contraindications: no major contraindications in the emergency setting | METHYLPREDNISOLONE |
Precautions: only a single dose should be given in the prehospital setting | METHYLPREDNISOLONE |
Dosage/Route: Asthma/COPD/Anaphylaxis: 125-250 mg IV/IM. Ped: 1-2 mg/kg/dose IV/IM. Spinal cord injury: 30 mg/kg IV over 15 min, after 45 min an infusion of 5.4 mg/kg/hr | METHYLPREDNISOLONE |
Description: this is a beta-adrenergic blocking agent that reduces heart rate, cardiac output, and blood pressure | METOPROLOL |
Indciations: AMI | METORPOLOL |
Contraindications: cardiogenic shock, sinus brady <45, 2nd-3rd degree heart block, PR interval >.24, cor pulmonale, asthma, COPD | METORPOLOL |
Precautions: hypersensitivity, hepatic or renal impairment, cardiomegaly, CHF controlled by digitalis and diuretics, AV conduction defects, thyrotoxicosis, diabetes, peripheral vascular disease | METORPOLOL |
Dosage/Route: 5mg slow IV/5 min up to 3 times | METORPOLOL |
Created by:
rubtuge
Popular Paramedic/EMT sets