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q bank 2 Test

Enter the letter for the matching Answer
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1.
HPV infects what type of cells ?
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2.
Propranolol administered with epinephrine cause?
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3.
heparin antidote warfarin antidote
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4.
VHL GENE ASSOCIATED WITH?
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5.
Short bowel syndrome?
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6.
sickle cell anemia?
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7.
Pancreatice adenocarcinoma risk factors?
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8.
Rb tumor___ retinoblastoma and osteosarcoma
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9.
WT-1 / wilms tumor
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10.
potter sequence causes?
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11.
How to correct met. Acidosis due to DKA?
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12.
stomach functions? what must be supplemented after gastrectomy?
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13.
Perfusion limited and diffusion limited gas exchange difference?
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14.
DNA-binding protein?
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15.
Heparin- Induced Thrombocytopenia 1 and 2?
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16.
Pathogenesis of Neisseria meningitidis?
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17.
baby with recurrent sinusitis, otitis media and on antibiotic, has giardia, low IG for all types, dx?
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18.
menopause hormone elevation?
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19.
primary, secondary and miliary TB?
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20.
treatment for mild, moderate and severe hypoglycemia?
A.
nasopharynx> immune system/ blood> choroidal plexus>meninges
B.
reservoir for food (dumping syndrome after surgery), B-12 IF (supplemented), protiend digestion parietal and chief,
C.
C-jun or c-fos (nuclear transcription factors) leucin zipper motif . oncogenes related. south western blotting. double stranded DNA used to detect histones, transcription factors, nucleases.
D.
X-linked agammaglobulinemia. mutation in Bruton tyrosine kinase so lack of development of mature b cells. lymph nodes lack germinal centers.
E.
mild: oral glucose/ juice moderate: fast acting carbs, candy, sweetened juice severe: IV glucose/ (50% dextrose ampule) in medical setting. or IM glucagon (hepatic glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis) , if both cant be done, give oral glucose stuff etc
F.
point mutation of 6th codon in beta globulin, valine to glutamate forms HbS.
G.
multiple resections or extensive intestinal disease resulting in loss of absorptive area s vitamin deficiencies (B-12) with peripheral neuropathy, subacute combined degeneration, and macrocytic anemia.
H.
types 6 and 11. Stratified squamous epithelium(found in anal canal, vagina, cervix, true vocal cords) can be passed from mom to infant
I.
protamine sulfate for heparin (acute) ffp (immediate), vitk (time taking), prothrombin complex concentrates
J.
IV INSULIN AND SALINE
K.
chromosome 13
L.
Since epinephrine is a1,a2,b,1,b2 mediator. Propranolol (non selective b blocker) will diminish Heart rate and a1 will soley increase DBP
M.
chromosome 11
N.
chromosome 3 p (Von hippel-lindau) rare, AD, clear cell renal carcinomas, cerebellar hemangioblastoma, pheochromocytoma VHL INHIBITS HYPOXIA - INDUCIBLE FACTORS (OVEREXPRESSION OF VEGF/PDGF), SO ANGIOGENESIS
O.
Perfusion ltd: (its normal physio) equilibrium is maintained with N20, CO2, O2 Diffusion ltd: CO (bound to Hb none in blood) and O2 (in emphysema and fibrosis or high alt) equilibrium is not maintained.
P.
Age>65, SMOKING, chronic pancreatitis, genes signs_ wt loss, abdomen pain plus obstructive jaundice, migratory thrombophlebitis, hepatomegaly and ascites.
Q.
HIT 1- mild thrombocytopenia, platelet clumping, heparin continued, HIT-2 - confromational change in platelet factor 4 so igG antibodies and splenic macrophages destroy these. happens 5-10 days after administering heparin. Switch to non-heparin anticoa
R.
FSH!!! HYPOESTROGENIC SYMPTOMS FOLLOW
S.
PRIMARY: lower lobe ipsilateral hilar lymph node, ghon focus-->ghon complex--> latent(secondary), resolved or progressive (miliary) SECONDARY: reactivation of previous tb in lungs MILIARY: Hematogenous spread to many organs
T.
mom may take Acei or ARBs during gestation causing lack of AT II so normal renal development is not occuring.
Type the Answer that corresponds to the displayed Question.
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21.
C-myc (burkitt lymphoma) and LDBCL?
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22.
most reliable indicator of mitral stenosis?
Type the Question that corresponds to the displayed Answer.
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23.
Muscles, serosa, heart, lymphatics, internal genitalia, kidney ureters, spleen , connective tissue, adrenal cortex
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24.
It is a posterior midline incision from vaginal opening to perineal body. it transects submocosal tissue. NOT RECTAL MUCOSA OR EXT, ANAL SPHINCTER
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25.
posterior to esophagus and left atrium
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26.
smoking hx, hyperinflated chest, SOB, flattened diaphragm and narrowed mediastinum. increased residual volume,
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27.
IgG, C3b also mannose binding lectin and C-reactive protien
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28.
Suprarenal, aorta, duodenum, pancreas, ureters , colon , esophagus, rectum
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29.
unilateral eye pain, sweating, flushing , pupillary changes
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30.
Chromosome 17

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