Barb test part 1 neuro II
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Contains important reflex center associated with control of respiration & the cardiovascular system & with control of consciousness | Brainstem
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Why are CN 3 & 12 nuclei important? Where are they located? |
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Point where the central canal opens into the 4th ventricle | obexWhat
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What makes CSF? Where is it located? | Choroid plexus
In the 4th ventricle
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What is the CBT a part of? What does it supply? | CST
CN nuclei
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What is on each side of the ventral median fissure | pyramids
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Where does the cortical tract run? | in the pyramids
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What separates the pyramids from the olives | Ventrolateral sulcus
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Where is CN XII (hypoglossal) located? | Ventrolateral sulcus
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What nerves emerge through the dorsolateral sulcus? | CN IX
CN X
CN XI
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What is located between the ventral and dorsal lateral sulcus? What does it hold? | Olive
olivary nuclei
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Where is the clava? What could you think of it as? | fasciculus gracilius
Gracilie tubercle
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Where do synapses occur in the DC system? | Cuneate tubercle
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What is the dorsal motor nucleus of the Vagus CN X called? | Vagal Trigone
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Hypoglossal nucleus name? | Hypoglossal Trigone
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What are 3 foramina in the Dorsal view of BS? What escapes from these? | 2-Foramina of Luschka (lateral)
1-Foramen of Magendie (midline)
CSF
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Connecting & crossing nn fibers of the R & L cerebral hemispheres. Use it to get to & from the medial cerebellar peduncle> | The Bridge
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Where is the Basal Artery located? | Basal Sulcus
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What 3 nns emerege from the groove b/w the pons and medulla? | CN VI abducens
CN VII facial
CN VIII vestibulocochlear
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Brachium Pontis | Middle cerebellar peduncles (arm of the pons)
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What is a big place for acoustic neuromas? Why here? | Cerebellopontine angle
BC the vestibular and cochlear nns lie here.
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What emerges btwn the vestibularcochlear & abducens nn? | CN VII Facial
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Where does the vestibulocochlear nn exit? | junction btwn the medulla and pons
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Where is the Trigeminal CN V located? | Anterolateral surface of the pons
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What is located on the floor of the 4th ventricle in the pontine part? | Facial colliculus
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Colliculus (tubercle) means: little hill What creates this hill? | Part of the Facial nn wraps around the abducens nucleus and that make the bump
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What makes the wall of the 4th ventricle? | superior cerebellar peduncles
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brachia conjunctiva What is it? | Superior cerebellar peduncle
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Brachium pontis | middle cerebellar peduncles
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What is the Roof of the pons made of? | Cerebellar vermis
Anterior medullary vellum
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the midbrain contain two lateral halves called what? What is the anterior? Posterior? | Cerebral peduncles
Crus cerebri
Tegmentum
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What is located in the inferior cerebral peduncle? | Interpeduncular fossa
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What emerges from the Interpeduncular fossa and wraps around the crus cerebra? | CN III oculomotor
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Corpora quadrigemina Center for What? | superior colliculi
(visual reflexes)
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Inferior Colliculi is a center for what? | Lower auditory Centers
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The visual and auditory center act as way stations for what? | Different sensory pathways
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What is the only nn that comes from post and wraps to the anterior? | Trochlear CN IV
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The floor for the 4th ventricles, caudal part is formed by what? | Dorsal surface of the medulla
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The floor of the 4th ventricle , rostral part if formed by the what? | dorsal pons
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Surface Lanmarks for the medulla for the 4th ventricle is? | Posterior median fissure
Hypoglossal Trigone
Vagal Trigone
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Surface Landmarks of the pons for the 4th ventricle are? | Facial-colliculus (most are bumps)
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What forms the Roof of the 4th ventricle? | 1. Superior Cerebellar Peduncle
Joined together by:
a. Anterior medullary Velum
b. Cerebellar Vermis
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What are the wall formed from? | Superior Cerebellar peduncle
Brachia Conjunctiva
Clava
Cuneate Tubercle
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What are the 4 levels internal structures at the medulla? | Decussation of pyramids
Decussation of lemnisci
Olives
Just inferior to the pons
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Internal structures of the spinal cord to the BS? | Corticospinal tracts-
Dorsal Column
Spinothalmic tracts
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Corticospinal tract : where does it cross | Pyramidal crossing in the caudal medulla
Ipsalateral
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Dorsal Column: | Internal arcuate fibers: ssny decussation or of the fasciculus gracillis & cuneatus to the medial lemniscus
Contralateral
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Spinothalmic Tract Anterior Lateral | stay on same side and do not cross
Anterior: touch and pressure
Lateral: pain and temperature
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