Nursing Medications for Anxiety Disorders
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| MAJOR MEDICATIONS USED TO TREAT ANXIETY DISORDERS INCLUDE THESE CLASSES? | BENZODIAZEPINES (SEDATIVE HYPNOTIC ANXIOLYTICS)
ATYPICAL ANXIOLYTIC NONBARBITURATE ANXIOLYTICS
SELECTIVE SERETONIN REUPTAKE INHIBITORS (SSRI'S ANTIDEPRESSANTS)
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| OTHER MEDICATIONS USED TO TREAT ANXIETY DISORDERS INCLUDE THESE CLASSES? | TRICYCLICS
MAOI'S
SNRI'S
SSRI'S
CNS STIMULANTS
ANTIHISTAMINES
BETA-ADRENERGIC BLOCKERS
ANTICONVULSANTS
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| DIAZEPAM IS CLASSIFIED AS A? | BENZODIAZEPINE
SEDATIVE HYPNOTIC ANXIOLYTIC
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| ALPRAZOLAM/XANAX IS CLASSIFIED AS A? | BENZODIAZEPINE
SEDATIVE HYPNOTIC ANXIOLYTIC
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| LORAZEPAM/ATIVAN IS CLASSIFIED AS A? | BENZODIAZEPINE
SEDATIVE HYPNOTIC ANXIOLYTIC
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| CHLORDIAZEPOXIDE/LIBRIUM IS CLASSIFIED AS A? | BENZODIAZEPINE
SEDATIVE HYPNOTIC ANXIOLYTIC
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| CLORAZEPATE/TRANXENE | BENZODIAZEPINE
SEDATIVE HYPNOTIC ANXIOLYTIC
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| OXAZEPAM/SERAX | BENZODIAZEPINE
SEDATIVE HYPNOTIC ANXIOLYTIC
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| CLONAZEPAM/KLONOPIN | BENZODIAZEPINE
SEDATIVE HYPNOTIC ANXIOLYTIC
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| THERAPEUTIC USES OF BENZODIAZEPINES ARE? | GAD (GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDER)
PANIC DISORDER
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| OTHER USES FOR BENZODIAZEPINES INCLUDE? | SEIZURE DISORDERS
INSOMNIA
MUSCLE SPASMS
ALCOHOL WITHDRAWAL
(PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF ACUTE SYMPTOMS)
INDUCTION OF ANESTHESIA
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| COMPLICATIONS OF BENZODIAZEPINES ARE? | CNS DEPRESSION
SEDATION, LIGHT HEADEDNESS,ATAXIA, DECREASED COGNITIVE FUNCTION)
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| COMPLICATIONS OF BENZODIAZEPINES ARE? | ANTEROGRADE AMNESIA
DIFFICULTY RECALLING EVENTS THAT OCCUR AFTER DOSING)
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| COMPLICATIONS OF BENZODIAZEPINES ARE? | ACUTE ORAL TOXICITY
DROWSINESS, LETHARGY, CONFUSION
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| COMPLICATIONS OF BENZODIAZEPINES ARE? | PARADOXICAL RESPONSE
INSOMNIA, EXCITATION, EUPHORIA, ANXIETY, RAGE
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| COMPLICATIONS OF BENZODIAZEPINES ARE? | WITHDRAWAL SYMPTOMS WHICH OCCUR INFREQUENTLY WITH SHORT TERM USE
ANXIETY, INSOMNIA, DIAPHORESIS, TREMORS, LIGHT HEADEDNESS
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| DIAZEPAM IS CONTRAINDICATED IN PATIENTS WITH? | SLEEP APNEA
RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION
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| USE DIAZEPAM CAUTIOUSLY IN PATIENTS WITH? | SUBSTANCE ABUSE
LIVER DISEASE
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| BENZODIAZEPINES ARE CLASSIFIED UNDER WHAT SCHEDULE OF DRUGS | SCHEDULE IV
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| WHAT IS THE PREGNANCY RISK CATEGORY OF DIAZEPAM? | PREGNANCY RISK D
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| INTERACTIONS OF BENZODIAZEPINES INCLUDE WHAT? | CNS DEPRESSANTS SUCH AS
(ALCOHOL, BARBITURATES, OPIOIDS)
MAY RESULT IN RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION
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| WHAT CLASS OF MEDICATIONS IS BUSPIRONE? | ATYPICAL ANXIOLYTIC/NON-BARBITURATE ANXIOLYTIC
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| WHAT IS THE EXPECTED ACTION OF BUSPIRONE? | BINDS TO SEROTONIN AND DOPAMINE RECEPTORS
ABUSE IS MUCH LESS LIKELY THAN WITH OTHER ANXIOLYTICS, USE DOES N OT RESULT IN SEDATION OR POTENTIATE THE EFFECTS OF OTHER CNS DEPRESSANTS
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| WHAT ARE THE THERAPEUTIC USES OF BUSPIRONE? | PANIC DISORDER
OCD
SOCIAL ANXIETY DISORDER
PTSD
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| ADVERSE REACTIONS OF BUSPIRONE INCLUDE WHAT? | DIZZINESS, NAUSEA, LIGHT-HEADEDNESS, AGITATION
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| BUSPIRONE IS CONTRAINDICATED WITH WHAT OTHER MEDICATIONS? | CONCURRENT USE WITH MAOI ANTI-DEPRESSANTS
OR FOR 14 DAYS AFTER MAOI'S ARE DISCONTINUED
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| USE BUSPIRONE CAUTIOUSLY IN PATIENTS OF WHAT TYPE? | OLDER CLIENTS
CLIENTS WITH LIVER DYSFUNCTION
CLIENTS WITH RENAL DYSFUNCTION
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| MEDICATIONS AND FOOD INTERACTIONS WITH BUSPIRONE THAT MAY INCREASE THE EFFECTS OF BUSPIRONE INCLUDE WHAT? | ERYTHROMYCIN
KETOCONAZOLE
GRAPEFRUIT JUICE
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| SSRI'S INCLUDE THESE MEDICATIONS | PAROXETINE
SERTRALINE/ZOLOFT
ESCITALOPRAM/LEXAPRO
FLUOXETINE/PROZAC
FLUVOXAMINE/LUVOX
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| THE EXPECTED PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTION OF PAROXETINE IS? | SELECTIVELY INHIBITS SEROTONIN REUPTAKE, ALLOWING MORE SEROTONIN TO STAY AT THE JUNCTION OF THE NEURONS
IT DOES NOT BLOCK DOPAMINE OR NOREPINEPHRINE
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| PAROXETINE CAUSES WHAT KIND OF STIMULATION | CNS STIMULATION WHICH CAUSES INSOMNIA
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| WHAT IS THE HALF LIFE OF PAROXETINE | LONG EFFECTIVE HALF LIFE
THE TIME FRAME OF ABOUT 4 WEEKS IS NEEDED TO PRODUCE THERAPEUTIC MEDICATION LEVELS
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| WHAT ARE THE THERAPEUTIC USES OF PAROXETINE | GAD
PANIC DISORDER
TREATS BOTH FREQUENCY AND INTENSITY OF ATTACKS AND PREVENTS ANTICIPATORY ANXIETY ABOUT ATTACKS
OCD
REDUCES SYMPTOMS BY INCREASING SEROTONIN
SOCIAL ANXIETY DISORDER
PTSD
DEPRESSIVE DISORDERS
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| SERTRALINE/ZOLOFT IS USED TO TREAT WHAT CONDITIONS | PANIC DISORDER
OCD
SOCIAL ANXIETY DISORDER
PTSD
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| ESCITALOPRAM IS USED TO TREAT WHAT CONDITIONS | GAD
OCD
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| FLUOXETINE/PROZAC IS USED TO TREAT WHAT CONDITIONS | PANIC DISORDER
OCD
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| FLUVOXAMINE/LUVOX IS USED TO TREAT WHAT CONDITIONS | OCD
SOCIAL ANXIETY DISORDER
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| WHAT ARE EARLY SIDE EFFECTS ASSOCIATED WITH SSRI'S | NAUSEA
DROWSINESS
DIAPHORESIS
TREMOR
FATIGUE
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| WHAT ARE LATER SIDE EFFECTS ASSOCIATED WITH SSRI'S | SEXUAL DYSFUNCTION
WEIGHT GAIN
GI BLEEDING
HYPONATREMIA (LIKELY IN OLDER ADULT CLIENTS)
SEROTONIN SYNDROME
BRUXISM
WITHDRAWAL SYMPTOMS
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| WHAT ARE SYMPTOMS OF SEROTONIN SYNDROME | AGITATION
CONFUSION
DISORIENTATION
DIFFICULTY CONCENTRATING
ANXIETY
HALLUCINATIONS
HYPERREFLEXIA
INCOORDINATION
TREMORS
FEVER
DIAPHORESIS
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| WHEN DOES SEROTONIN SYNDROME USUALLY OCCUR | 3-72 HOURS AFTER INITIATION OF TREATMENT
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| WHEN IS SEROTONIN SYNDROME USUALLY RESOLVED | WHEN THE MEDICATION IS DISCONTINUED
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| WHAT IS BRUXISM | GRINDING AND CLENCHING THE TEETH USUALLY DURING SLEEP
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| WHAT ARE SOME SYMPTOMS OF WITHDRAWAL ASSOCIATED WITH THE USE OF SSRI'S | NAUSEA
SENSORY DISTURBANCES
ANXIETY
TREMOR
MALAISE
UNEASE
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| SSRI'S ARE CONTRAINDICATED IN WHAT TYPE OF PATIENTS | CLIENTS TAKING MAOI'S OR TCA'S
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| CLIENTS TAKING PAROXETINE SHOULD AVOID WHAT SUBSTANCE | ALCOHOL
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| PAROXETINE SHOULD BE USED CAUTIOUSLY WITH WHAT TYPES OF CLIENTS | CLIENTS WITH LIVER OR RENAL DYSFUNCTION
SEIZURE DISORDERS
HISTORY OF GI BLEEDING
TAKING NSAID'S
TAKING ANTI-COAGULANTS
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| PAROXETINE IS IN WHAT PREGNANCY RISK CATEGORY | D
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| INTERACTIONS ASSOCIATED WITH SSRI'S ARE | MAOI'S AND TCA'S CAN CAUSE SEROTONIN SYNDROME
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| SSRI'S MAY BE TAKEN WITH OR WITHOUT FOOD? | WITH
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| SLEEP DISTURBANCES ASSOCIATED WITH THE USE OF SSRI'S MAY BE MINIMIZED WHEN TAKING THIS MEDICATION WHEN? | IN THE MORNING
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| THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS OF SSRI'S MAY NOT BE ACHIEVED UNTIL HOW MANY WEEKS | 1-3
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