Medication Classification Terms & Definitions
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Amphetamine | Cerebral stimulant
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| Analgesic | pain reliever
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| Antacid | prevents or relieves gastric distress
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| Antianxiety (Benzodiazepines) | prevents or relieves anxiety
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| Antiarrhythmic (Heart Rhythm Regulators) | prevents or relieves irregular heartbeat
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| Antiasthmatic (Bronchodilator) | prevents or relieves respiratory distress
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| Antibiotic | resolves infection
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| Anticoagulant | prevents blood clotting
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| Anticonvulsant (Antiepileptics) | prevents or controls seizures
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| Antidepressant | prevents or relieves the symptoms of depression
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| Antidiabetic | controls diabetes, decreases blood sugar
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| Antidiarrheal | controls diarrhea
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| Antiemetic | controls nausea and vomiting
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| Antifungal | resolves fungal infection
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| Antihistamine | relieve allergic symptoms
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| Antihyperlipidemic | decreases cholesterol and triglycerides
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| Antihypertensive | controls high blood pressure
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| Anti-inflammatory: Steroid | Decreases inflammation, swelling, pain; naturally occurring hormone
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| Anti-inflammatory: NSAID | Non Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug, synthetic
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| Anti-ovulant | prevents ovulation, birth control medication
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| Antiparkinson | controls tremors which are symptoms of Parkinson's disease
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| Antipruritic | relieves itching
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| Antipsychotic (Neuroleptics) | controls systems of psychotic diseases such as schizophrenia
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| Antipyretic | reduces fever
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| Antispasmodic | prevents muscle spasms
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| Antitussive (Cough Suppressant) | relieves cough
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| Cardiac Drugs | drugs which slow and regulate the heartbeat
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| Coagulants | causes blood to clot
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| Decongestant | relieves congestion
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| Diuretic | relieves fluid retention
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| Electrolyte Supplement | replaces depleted body chemicals
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| Emetic | causes vomiting
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| Expectorant | loosens secretions so they can be coughed up
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| Hormonal Replacements | replaces hormones in the body
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| Hypnotic (Sedative) | causes sleep
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| Laxative (Cathartic) | causes bowel movement
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| Miotic | causes constriction of the pupil of the eye
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| Muscle Relaxant | Relaxes skeletal muscle
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| Psychotropic | any mind altering drug, i.e. antipsychotic, antidepressant, anti-anxiety, hypnotics
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| Stool Softener | draws fluid into the GI tracts to soften stool
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| Sulfa Drugs | treats urinary tract infection
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| Vaccine | prevents disease
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| Vasodilator | relaxes and dilates blood vessels
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| Vitamin Supplement | replaces vitamins
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