Diabetes part II
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What medications other than stimulants are used in the treatment of ADHD? | show 🗑
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What are the 3 reasons for involuntary psych hospitalization? | show 🗑
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show | Dissociative fugue (kinda like a FUGUtive!). HY!
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show | Acanthosis nigricans
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show | TZDs/glitazones
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show | Glyburide
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show | 1. Lifestyle changes (excercise, stop putting so much food in your mouth)
2. Metformin
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show | If Hgb A1c remains >7 after 2-3mos. Add a sulfonylurea and/or TZD (rosi, pio)
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At what point should insulin be added to a type 2 diabetics regimen? | show 🗑
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What kind of insulin is suitable for use in pumps and DKA tx drips? | show 🗑
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show | Metformin
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NAME THAT DRUG!: in the biguanide class | show 🗑
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NAME THAT DRUG!: lactic acidosis is a rare but serious SE | show 🗑
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show | Sulfonylureas
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show | Tolbutamide, glyburide, and glipizide
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NAME THAT DRUG!: Decreases heaptic gluconeogenesis and increases tissue sensitivity to insulin | show 🗑
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Name two classic TZD/glitazone drugs. | show 🗑
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NAME THAT DRUG!: oral hypoglycemic that increases risk of MI | show 🗑
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show | Metformin and sulfonylureas
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show | 1. Sulfonylureas (tolbutamide, glyburide, and glipizide)
2. Meglitinides (repaglinide, nateglinide)
*#2 is low yield, so just remember the glidy slidy drugs make your blood sugar slide down*
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NAME THAT DRUG!: cause fluid retention so should be avoided in heart failure pts | show 🗑
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NAME THAT DRUG!: decreases GI absorption of starch and disaccharides; diarrhea and farting are common SE. Ewww! | show 🗑
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show | Stimulate insulin release from beta cells (diff mech from sulfonylureas tho)
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What are the most common SE of metformin? | show 🗑
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show | Sulfonylureas
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NAME THAT DRUG!: often used in combo with the other oral agents | show 🗑
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show | metformin
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NAME THAT DRUG!: should not be used in pts with IBD | show 🗑
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show | metformin, TZDs
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show | metformin
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show | TZDs
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show | acarbose/alpha-glucosidase inhibitor
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Name 5 criteria for the diagnosis of metabolic syndrome. | show 🗑
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show | Metformin. Hold 24h prior and 48h after.
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show | sulfonylurea and meglitinides
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show | TZDs
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show | Exanatide and liraglutide
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show | Sitagliptin and saxagliptin
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show | Pramlintide
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