LBW and SGA
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| what is LBW | babies born under 2500g regardless of gestation
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| describe SGA | babies born below the 10th centile according to gestation, regardless of weight
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| decribe IUGR | babies who have not met their growth potential (look wasted etc)
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| causes- placental | placental insufficiency, unexplained elevated AFP, Pre-eclampsia, abruption, praevia, accreta, infarctioncircumvallate, haemangioma
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| causes- maternal | Pre-existing disease (cardio, renal, hypertension etc), familial, trisomys, substance misuse, poor nutrition
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| causes- fetal | abnormalities (trisomy, achrondoplasia) infection, multiple gestation, metabolic (PKU)
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| risk factors, maternal | born SGA, etnicity, underweight, smoker, nulliparity
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| risk factors, obstetric | very short of long gestational intervals, previous SGA infant, previous Stilborn
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| risk factors, pregnancy | heavy bleeding, abruption, pre-e, hypertension
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| risk factrs, paternal | changed paternity, short, born SGA
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| symmetrical IUGR is associated with... | poor nutrition, smoking, alcohol, infection, abnormailities
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| Asymmetrical IUGR is associated with... | decreased 02 or nutrients after organ development, placental insufficency
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| combined risks of A/Symmetrical IUGR | hypoxia, hypothermia, hypoglycaemia/calcaemia, polycythaemia, jaundice
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| long term risks of IUGR | elevated Bp, NIDDM, CHD and Stroke
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Created by:
KerriPatton
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