Organic Chemistry Basics
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| organic chemistry | show 🗑
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| show | an atom or group of atoms within a molecume that shows a characterisitic set of predictable physical and chemical behaviors
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| show | a compund containing an -OH group bonded to a tetrahedral carbon atom
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| hydroxyl group | show 🗑
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| show | an organic compund in which 1,2 or 3 hydrogens of ammonia are replaced by carbon groups of RNH2 OR R2NH OR R3N
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| show | an -NH2, RNH2, OR R3N group
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| carbonyl group | show 🗑
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| show | a compound containing a carbonyl group bonded to a hydrogen a -CHO group
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| ketone | show 🗑
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| carboxyl group | show 🗑
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| show | a derivation of carboxylic in which the H of the carbon group
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| show | a saturated hydrocarbon whose carbon atoms are arranged in a chain
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| hydrocarbon | show 🗑
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| show | a hydrocarbon that contains only C-C bonds
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| show | an alkane
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| show | an abbreviated way to draw structure formulas in which each vertex and line terminus represents a carbon atom and each line represents a bond
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| show | compounds with the same molecular formula but a different connectivity of their atoms
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| alkyl groups | show 🗑
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| R- | show 🗑
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| cycloalkane | show 🗑
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| show | any 3-D arrangement of atoms in a molecule that results from rotation about a single bond
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| equatorial position | show 🗑
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| show | a position on a chair confromation of a cyclohexane ring that extends from the ring prallel to the imaginary axis of the ring
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| show | isomers that have the same connectivity of their atoms but a different arrangement of their atoms in space due to the presence of either a ring or a C=C
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| sterocenter | show 🗑
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| configuration | show 🗑
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| show | isomer that have the same connectivity of their atoms but different orientation of their atoms in space
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| show | an unsaturated hydrocarbon that contains a C=C
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| show | an unsaturated hydrocarbon that contains a triple C C bond
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| show | a saturated hydrocarbon that is converted into an unsaturated hydrocarbon plus H2
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| show | number of carbon atoms of the ring = bond 1 and 2
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| show | a compund whose carbon skeleton can be divided into two or more units identical to 5 carbon skeleton of isoprene
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| Essential oils | show 🗑
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| regioselective reaction | show 🗑
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| markovinkov's rule | show 🗑
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| reaction mechanism | show 🗑
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| carbocation | show 🗑
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| hydration | show 🗑
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| oxonium ion | show 🗑
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| catalytic reducation/ catalytic hydrogenation | show 🗑
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| show | many parts any long chain molecule synthesized by bonding together many single parts called monomers
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| show | single part, simplest nonredundant unit from which a polymer is synthesized
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| peroxide | show 🗑
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| show | benzene or one of its derivatives
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| show | a compund contian one or more benzene rings
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| show | a group derived from an arene by removal of an H and given the symbol Ar-
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| Ar- | show 🗑
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| Resonance hybid | show 🗑
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| show | each individual lewis structure
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| show | C6H15 aryl group derived by removing an Hydrogen atom from a benzene
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| Autoxidation | show 🗑
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| Active figure | show 🗑
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| show | number of times the cycle of chain propagation steps repeats
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| show | a compound containing 2 -OH groups
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| show | a compound containing 3 -OH groups
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| show | a compound with hydroxyl groups on adjacent carbons
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| show | Dipole-Dipole bond, between electronegative atoms and a hydrogen bonded to another electronegative atom
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| dehydration | show 🗑
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| ether | show 🗑
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| cyclic ether | show 🗑
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| thiol | show 🗑
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| mercaptan | show 🗑
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| electronegativity | show 🗑
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| show | how equally bonding electons are shared between atoms, effects solubility, melting and boiling points
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| covalent bonding | show 🗑
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| ionic bonding | show 🗑
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| show | 2 atoms are held together by the forces operating between them and a pair of elections shared by them the electon pair occupies an orbital
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| show | a conhesive interaction between to atoms and a pair of elections that occupy and an orbital located in 2 regions parallel
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| free radical | show 🗑
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| Diradical | show 🗑
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| show | 2 Isoprenes
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| Sesquiterpenes | show 🗑
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| show | 4 Isoprenes
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| Triterpenes | show 🗑
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| show | 8 Isoprenes
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| show | Made an organic out of 2 inorganics
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| show | Redefined organics how we know know it and found the benzene ring
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| show | rule of bonding H go towards more H's in reaction for stability
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| L. Pauling | show 🗑
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Created by:
jamilah
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