Chapter 3.3
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| What is the first step of photosynthesis? | show 🗑
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| show | the plant uses energy to make its own food.
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| show | chlorophyll
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| What is the function of the green pigment in chloroplast? | show 🗑
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| show | They are small openings on the underside of the leaf lets in carbon dioxide and releases oxygen.
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| What is the chemical equation for photosynthesis? | show 🗑
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| What word does the arrow in the chemical equation for photosynthesis represent? | show 🗑
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| How do living things receive energy indirectly from sunlight? | show 🗑
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| What 2 substances is sunlight converted into? | show 🗑
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| Where does the plant capture the sunlight? | show 🗑
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| show | chlorophyll
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| show | roots
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| Through what structure does water travel to react the leaves? | show 🗑
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| Through what structure does carbon dioxide enter the plant? | show 🗑
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| show | chloroplast
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| show | glucose and oxygen
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| Through what structure does oxygen leave the plant? | show 🗑
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| show | food
the plant breaks down molecules and takes the energy
converts the sugar into other compounds like cellulose
gives energy to humans who eat the plants
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| Photosynthesis | show 🗑
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| Autotrophe | show 🗑
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| show | an organism that CANNOT make its own food, example zebra
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| Pigments | show 🗑
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| show | the main photosynthetic pigment in chloroplast
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| show | the small opening on the underside of a leaf that lets gases in and out.
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| show | a complex series of chemical reactions
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| Product | show 🗑
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| show | cells break down simple food molecules such as sugar and release the energy they contain
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| In what form do cells store energy? | show 🗑
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| how do cells "withdraw" energy? | show 🗑
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| show | respiration that takes place inside of cells is NOT the same as breathing air in and out of the lungs
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| which stage of respiration does this process happen in: takes place in the mitochondria | show 🗑
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| show |
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| which stage of respiration does this process happen in | show 🗑
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| which stage of respiration does this process happen in | show 🗑
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| which stage of respiration does this process happen in | show 🗑
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| show |
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| List three characteristics of plants. | show 🗑
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| Describe three ways that plant cells differ from the cells of some other eukaryotes. | show 🗑
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| How might a plant cell be affected if it lacked chloroplast? | show 🗑
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| What are five adaptations that plants need to survive on land? | show 🗑
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| show | Because algae live in water, they have less problem with water loss
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| show | Vascular plants have tissues for moving water and other materials throughout the entire plant; nonvascular plants do not.
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| Explain why vascular plants are better suited for life in dry areas. | show 🗑
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| show | Yes, because of the scarcity of water in the desert, a tall plant must have vascular tissue to supply its cells with water. Nonvascular plants are low-growing with no roots for absorbing water.
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| What TWO characteristics do all seed plants share? | show 🗑
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| show | They have structures to bring water and nutrients to all parts of the plant, and they do not need water for fertilization to occur.
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| Name the three main parts of a seed. | show 🗑
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| show | Dispersal, absorb water, germination, embryo begins to grow, plant leaves emerge.
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| show | It would compete with the parent tree for light, water, and minerals.
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| What are the main functions of a plant’s roots, stems and leaves? | show 🗑
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| show | Water moves from the roots to leaves through the xylem.
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| show | Sugar moves from leaves to stems, roots and other parts through the phloem
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| show | Tree roots have root hairs that help absorb water from the soil.
Roots have xylem to carry water to leaves.
Sugar is made by the chloroplasts in the leaves moves to the phloem and then
travels to all parts of the plant.
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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