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Chapters 12 & 13 & 14

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
show stratus  
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The cloud form that consists of globular cloud masses that take on a billowy or cauliflower-like structure is called   show
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This term is used to describe clouds found in the middle height range.   show
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High clouds that form delicate veil-like patches or extended wispy fibers are termed   show
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This term is used to describe clouds that produce precipitation   show
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show cumulus  
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show cirrus  
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Thunder and lightening are associated with these clouds.   show
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show Altostratus  
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A halo around the Sun or Moon indicates that this cloud type is present.   show
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A dark gray cloud that blankets the sky and often generates precipitation is called   show
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show cumulonimbus  
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show cumulonimbus  
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A wintertime form of precipitation that consists of small ice particles is called   show
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This fog forms in valleys at night   show
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show advection  
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show upslope  
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show steam  
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show glaze  
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The amount of water vapor in the air (by volume) usually does not exceed_____.   show
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We are likely to have our highest relative humidity______.   show
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show the air has a high relative humidity  
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Under what circumstances could the relative humidity exceed 100% without producing condensation in the air?   show
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show water vapor condenses to a liquid  
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The most important process of cloud formation in the atmosphere is_____.   show
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show 1300 meters  
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Stability prevails when the environmental lapse rate is __________.   show
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show greater than the dry adiabatic rate  
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show subsidence of an air column  
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show afternoon thunder showers  
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A parcel of air has a temperature of 0˚C as it crosses a mountain range at 3000 meters. If it descends, what will its temperature be when it reaches sea level?   show
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Deserts such as the Great Basin, Gobi, and Takla Makan are examples of __________.   show
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show Condensation  
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show sublimation  
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This process by which water vapor changes directly to a solid is called   show
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This process results in the release of about 600 calories of latent heat per gram of water.   show
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What is the dew point for 14 grams vapor content and 20 gram at 25 degrees Celcius, 14 rams at 20 degrees Celcius, and 10 grams at 15 degrees Celcius   show
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show evaporation  
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show cumulonimbus  
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What is the relative humidity for vapor content 14 grams, vapor capacity 20 grams at 25 degrees Celsius?   show
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What would happen if the temperature were cooled 15 degrees Celsius?   show
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show day and flows toward the land  
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Fast moving currents of air found near the top of the troposphere are called   show
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What is the technical name for a high pressure center?   show
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show 1013 mb  
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Standard sea level pressure in inches of mercury is   show
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show anemometer  
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An altimeter is an adaptation of the   show
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show both wind speed and latitude  
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show Isobars  
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show high winds  
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A steep pressure gradient   show
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Widely spaced isobars often indicate   show
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show only wind direction  
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In the Northern Hemisphere, the winds associated with a low pressure system (cyclone) blow   show
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In the Northern Hemisphere, winds associated with a high pressure system blow   show
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If Earth were not rotating   show
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show are generally faster than surface winds  
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show all of these  
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In the Southern Hemisphere, the winds associated with a low pressure system blow   show
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Low air pressure systems are usually associated with   show
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show rising  
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If stormy weather is approaching, the pressure tendency would probably be_____.   show
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show Westerlies  
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Another name for the area of subtropical highs is   show
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show subtropical high  
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This pressure zone is associated with abundant precipitation and warm temperatures.   show
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show In winter  
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show a zone where the polar easterlies and the westerlies converge  
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show very dry, warm wind flowing down a mountain slope  
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The precipitation associated with a warm front typically arrives _______the actual front   show
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This air mass may produce an occasional northeaster in the winter.   show
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When an area is experience several consecutive days of rather constant weather, it is probably _____.   show
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show mT  
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On a weather map, ____fronts are shown by a line with triangular points on one side.   show
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show warm  
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When a hurricane moves onto land, it rapidly loses its punch; that is, the storm declines in intensity. which of the factors listed below contribute to this loss of punch?   show
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Which of the following is considered to be a boundary between two different air masses?   show
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Tornadoes most often move TOWARDS what direction?   show
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show an occluded front forms  
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The eye of a hurricane is ____.   show
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show cP  
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Which of the following should have the steepest pressure gradient?   show
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show mT  
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show April-June period  
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After the center of a mature wave cyclone passes, you should expect   show
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An mP air mass is   show
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The air masses that have the greatest influence on weather conditions in the central US are_____.   show
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Hurricanes generally are   show
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show hurricane  
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A wind shift from south or southwest to northwest is commonly associated with the passage of a _________ front.   show
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Usually _____fronts produce several hours of moderate-to-gentle precipitation over a large region.   show
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show both middle-latitude cyclone and low pressure  
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show usually occur along the warm front of a mid-latitude cyclone  
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If an observer sees cirrus clouds, followed later by cirrostratus, and then altostratus, he or she is witnessing the approach of a ______ front.   show
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show refer to a warm front  
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show 1.0  
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