Memory Psychology
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Define the term 'duration' | show 🗑
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| show | How much can be held in the memory.
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| show | Transferring information into code, creating a trace.
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| What is short term memory? | show 🗑
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| What is long term memory? | show 🗑
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| show | Peterson and Peterson 1959
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| show | Bahrick et al 1975
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| Who studied the capacity of STM? | show 🗑
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| Who studied encoding in STM and LTM | show 🗑
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| show | Encoding is about the way information is stored in memory. Encoding can be VISUAL (pictures)ACOUSTIC (sounds) or SEMANTIC (meanings)
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| What is chunking? | show 🗑
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| Who created the Multi-store model of memory? | show 🗑
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| What are the components of the multi-store model of memory? | show 🗑
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| show | 1. The Primacy effect
2. The Recency effect
3. People with Korsakoff's syndrome
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| show | 1. Lacks ecological validity: in the model, information is transferred from STM to LTM through rehearsal but in real life, people don't always spend their time rehearsing yet they still transfer information into LTM.
2. Oversimplified
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| show | Baddeley and Hitch 1974
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| show | 1. Central Executive
2. Articulatory-phonological loop (phonological loop and articulatory process)
3. Visual-spatial sketchpad
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| What are the strengths and limitations of the working memory model? | show 🗑
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| What is an eyewitness testimony? | show 🗑
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| Who studied eyewitness testimonies? | show 🗑
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| What did Valentine and Coxon study? | show 🗑
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| show | Geiselman et al 1984 developed a cognitive interview technique to increase the accuracy of witness' recall during police questioning.
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| What happens in cognitive interviews? | show 🗑
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| show | Geiselman et al 1986
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| show | A type of question that implies or contains its own answer. A leading question can serve as a form of persuasion.
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| Give two factors which may affect the accuracy of eyewitness testimony | show 🗑
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| show | Mnemonics are internal memory strategies. They use visual imagery and associations to help us remember things better.
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| show | Loci is a strategy that uses visual imagery. It is useful for remembering a list of words or objects.
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| show | A Peg-word is a technique using imagery to remember a set of objects or words. The peg words rhyme with the numbers which helps you remember them.
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| What is the Narrative story strategy? | show 🗑
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
cgolledge
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