Practical Nurse and the Law
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| What year was the patient bill of rights 'adopted' by the American Hospital Association? | 1972
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| How long can 'harmless' psych patients be held against their will? | 2 - 3 days
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| What conditions must exist in order for a psych patient to be held against their will for more than 3 days? | *Condition over 30 days *Danger to self or others *Gravely disabled
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| What falls under criminal law? | *Issue is offensive to society *Conduct is detrimental to society *To punish or deter crimes against society *Involves public offenses such as murder, robbery, and assault
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| What falls under civil law? | *Conduct that violates a person's rights *Conduct is detrimental to that individual *Involves an offense that is against an individual *The purpose of civil law is to make the person whole again
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| What are the sources of laws? | Statuatory and civil/common law
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| What is statuatory law? | *Federal government *State government *Local government
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| What is common or civil law? | *Based on customs and precedent *Civil rights violation *Contract law *Law of TORTS legal wrong NOT included under contract laws
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| What are TORTS? | *Negligence *False imprisonment *Confidentiality *Defamation of character *Consent *Assault and battery *Fraud
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| What is administrative law? | *A third type of law that come from agencies created by the legislature *OSHA (federal) *FDA (federal) *Texas Board of Nursing (state) *Motor Vehicle Department (local)
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| What is malpractice? | *Practice leading to poor care and patient harm. All persons involved in patient care are now held responsible
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| What is negligence? | Failing to perform some act that a reasonably prudent person would perform with the same educational and experience level
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| What must exist to prove negligence? | *Standard of care existed *Failure to meet standard *Knowledge that harm may result *Harm did occur
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| What is defamation of character? | Any false or malicious statement that may harm the character or reputation of another (slaner, libel)
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| What is slander? | Oral statements that are untrue or injurious to another’s reputation
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| What is libel? | Written or printed statements that are untrue or injurious to another’s reputation
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