Thorax One Liners
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| Dermatome around nipple | T4
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| Vertebral level at inferior angle of scapula | T7
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| Structure that lies immediately posterior to manubrium | Thymus
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| Vertebral level associated with sternal angle | Disc between TV4-5
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| Rib paralleled by horizontal fissure of right lung | 4th
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| Inferior extent of lung at mid-clavicular line | 6th rib
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| Inferior extent of pleura at mid-clavicular line | 8th rib
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| Inferior extent of lung at mid-axillary line | 8th rib
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| Inferior extent of pleura at mid-axillary line | 10th rib
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| Inferior extent of lung posteriorly | 10th rib
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| Inferior extent of pleura posteriorly | 12th rib
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| Innervation of costal pleura | Intercostal nerve
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| Innervation of mediastinal pleura | Phrenic nerve
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| Level where ascending aorta is continuous with arch of aorta | TV4-5
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| Level where arch of aorta is continuous with descending aorta | TV4-5
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| Effect of sympathetic nerves on lungs | Bronchodilation, Vasoconstriction
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| Effect of parasympathetic nerves on lungs | Bronchoconstriction, Vasodilation
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| Rationale for aspirated small objects to go to right primary bronchu | Wider diameter, shorter
and more vertical
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| Needle location for therapeutic pleural tapping | Superior to 12th rib, posteriorly
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| Name given to portion of right ventricle prior to beginning of pulmonary trunk | conus arteriosum or infundibulum
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| Site for auscultation of pulmonary valve | Left 2nd interspace
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| Site for auscultation of aortic valve | Right 2nd interspace
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| Site for auscultation of tricuspid valve | Xiphisternal joint
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| Site for auscultation of mitral valve | Left 5th interspace, mid-clavicular line
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| Heart chamber with greatest sternocostal projection | Right ventricle
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| Chamber that forms apex of heart | Left ventricle
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| Major chamber that forms base of heart | Left atrium
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| Heart chamber that contains moderator band | Right ventricle
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| Ridge located between sinus venarum and right ventricle | Cristae terminalis at the root of the
SVC
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| Artery that determines coronary dominance | Posterior interventricular
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| Usual origin of SA and AV nodal arteries | Right coronary artery
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| Location of SA node | Cristae terminalis
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| Major vessel that drains the musculature of the heart | Coronary sinus
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| Innervation of fibrous pericardium | Phrenic nerve
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| Most common cause of systolic ejection murmur | Aortic stenosis
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| Rib associated with sternal angle | Second rib
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| Location of ductus arteriosus | Between left pulmonary artery and aorta
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| Nerve potentially injured with repair of patent ductus arteriosus | Left recurrent laryngeal nerve
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| Veins that unite to form brachiocephalic | Subclavian and internal jugular
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| Veins that unite to form superior vena cava | Right and left brachiocephalic
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| Termination of azygos vein | Superior vena cava
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| Structures that lie to right and left of thoracic duct | Azygos vein, aorta
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| Spinal levels of greater splanchnic nerve | T5-9
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| Spinal levels of lesser splanchnic nerve | T10-11
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| Spinal levels of least splanchnic nerve | T12
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| Thoracic structures that can compress the esophagus | Left bronchus, aorta and diaphragm
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| Disease often associated with thymoma | Myasthenia gravis
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