Chapter 1 & 2 Landforms/Climate Vocabulary Terms
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Part of a large body of water that extends into a shoreline, generally smaller than a gulf | What is a bay?
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| Wide strait or waterway between two landmasses on the earth | What is a channel?
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| Unusual predictable pattern of weather over a long period of time. | What is climate?
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| Moving streams of water in the world's oceans; affects climate | What is a current?
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| Long periods of extreme dryness and water shortage | What is a drought?
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| Height of land above sea level | What is elevation?
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| individual features of the land | What is a landform?
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| Part of a large body of water that extends into a shoreline, generally larger and more deeply indented that a bay | What is a gulf?
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| A cold climate that lies from 60 degrees north and from 60 degrees south to the south pole | What is high latitude climate?
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| temperate climate (think seasons)extend from 23.5 degrees north to 60 degrees north | What is mid latitude climate?
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| warm year round extends from the equator to the Tropic of Cancer (23.5 degrees north) | What is tropical climate?
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| cool or cold climate that varies with elevation(like high up in the mountains) | What is highland climate?
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| Caused by the combination of temperature wind and water. Formed when cold winds from the north are weak. Pacific Ocean gets warmer. Occurs every three years. | What is El Nino?
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| Eastern winds become strong and the opposite of El Nino occurs: Pacific Ocean gets cooler. | What is El Nina?
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| movements of air that travel around the earth in a typical pattern. | What is a Prevailing wind?
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| A sheltered place along a shoreline where ships can anchor safely | What is a harbor?
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| Violent tropical storm with high winds and heavy rainfall | What is a hurricane?
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| land area, smaller than a continent, completely surrounded by water | What is an island?
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| Dry to partially dry areas with little or no rain. | What is dry climate?
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| A sizable inland body of water | What is a lake?
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| land with steep sides that rises sharply (1000 feet or more) from surrounding land; generally larger and more rugged than a hill | What is a mountain?
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| A series of connected mountains | What is a mountain range?
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| A hurricane in Asia | What is a typhoon?
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| A funnel shaped wind storm; may form during a thunderstorm | What is a tornado?
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| low latitude region between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn | What are the tropics?
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| Seasonal wind that blows over a continent for a long period of time | What is a monsoon?
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| Unpredictable changes in the air that take place in the air that take place in a short period of time | What is weather?
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| Body of land jutting out into a lake or an ocean surround by it on three side. | What is a peninsula?
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| AN area of low elevation usually 300-30000 ft high | What is a plateau?
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| characteristics of a place, naturally occuring like landforms, climate, resources. | What is a physical feature?
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| large natural strean of water that runs through land | What is a river?
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| Large body of water partially or comppletely surrounded by land | What is a sea?
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| Narrow stretch of water joining two larger bodies of water. | What is a strait?
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| 1 of the 4 mahor bodies of salt water that surround the continents | What is an ocean?
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| mountain created as liquid rock and ash erupt from the inside of the earth | What is a volcano?
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| Area of lowland between hills and mountains | What is a valley?
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