Taxa descriptions, taxonomy, and vocab for the first 12 Bench Organisms.
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| Orchids are classified in the class _______? | Monocot
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| Classify Sponge | Domain Eukarya, Kingdom Animal, Phylum Porifera
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| Classify sawtooth oak | Domain Eukarya, Kingdom Plant, Phylum Anthophyta (Angiosperm), Class Dicot
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| Sponges are classified in the domain ______? | Eukarya
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| The sawtooth Oak is classified in the class ____? | Dicot
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| Classify centipede | Domain Eukarya, Kingdom Animal, Phylum Arthropoda, Class Chilopoda
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| Which sub-phylum has most of notochord is replaced by a spinal column composed of vertebrae that protect the dorsal nerve cord; recongizable head containing a brain | Sub-phylum Vertebrata
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| Which kingdom is typically unicellular prokaryotes;nutrition mainly by absorption, but some are photo-or chemosynthetic; reproduction by fission or budding? | Kingdom Eubacteria
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| Which phylum is multicellular and photosynthetic; nearly all are marine; contain chlorophylls a and c and fucoxanthin, the source of their brownish color? | Phylum Phaeophyta
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| Classify Euglena | Domain Eukarya, Kingdom Protista, Phylum Euglenophyta
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| Classify starfish | Domain Eukarya, Kingdom Animal,Phylum Echinodermata
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| Classify Salmonella | Domain Bacteria, Kingdom Eubacteria, 'Phylum' Enterobacteria
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| Bluegill are classified inthe sub-phylum ____? | Vertebrate
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| Starfish are classified in the phylum ____? | Echinodermata
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| Euglena are classified in the phylum ____? | Euglenophyta
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| Which phylum is deuterostomes; adults radially symmetrical with five-part body plan; most forms have water vascular system with tube feet for locomotion; all marine? | Phylum Echinodermata
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| Which phylum has a vascular system present; gametophyte is small and independent; sporophyte generation dominant; has roots, stems, and leaves; seedless? | Phylum Pterophyta
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| Which class has flowering plants whose embryos have two cotyledon; flower parts in fours or fives; leaves with netlike veins; vascular bundles in an orderly arrangement in the stems? | Class Dicot
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| Which kingdom is multicellular; eukaryotic; heterotrophic organisms; nutrition by ingestion; most have specialized tissues, have complex organs and organ systems; no cell walls or chloroplasts; sexual reproduction predominates; both aquatic & terrestrial? | Kingdom Animal
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| Which phylum has segmented bodies with paired, jointed appendages; bilaterally symmetrical; chitinous exoskeletons; protostomes; aerial, terrestrial and aquatic forms? | Phylum Arthropod
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| ____ of ______ is a complex life cycle exhibited by all plants. | Alternation of Generations
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| Which phylum is typically rigid, rod-shaped, heterotrophic bacteria; usually aerobic; have flagella; responsible for many serious diseases of plants and humans, including cholera? | Phylum Enterobacteria
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| Which class has two pairs of antennae, mandibles, and appendages with two branches; predominantly aquatic? | Class Crustacea
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| Which phylum is serially segmented worms; bilaterally symmetrical; protostomes? | Phylum Annelid
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| Which kingdom is multicellular, eukaryotic, autotrophic, primarily terrestrial organisms having complex tissues and organs; cell walls contain cellulose; chorophylls a and b present and localized in plastids; all exhibit alternation of generations? | Kindom Plant
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| Which phylum has an asymmetrical; lacking tissues and organs; body wall consisting of two cell layers, penetrated by numerous pores; internal cavity lined with unique food-filtering cells called choanocytes; mostly marine? | Phylum Porifera
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| What kingdom has eukaryotic; unicellular, multicellular, and in-between representatives; many have cell walls; many have choroplasts; reproduce sexually and asexually; aquatic or parastic; 'catchall' group? | Kingdom Protista
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| _____ are sponge cells specialized for food-filtering and creating current through pores. | Choanocytes
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| ____ are female flower structures in angiosperms that produce eggs. | Ovules
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| ______ are seed leaves in angiosperms. | Cotyledons
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| ____ is a type of cellular respiration that requires oxygen. | Aerobic
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| ____ is a developmental mode in animals distinguished by the development of the anus from the blastopore, often also characterized by enterocoelous development of the body cavity and by radial cleavage. | Deuterostome
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| A ____ ____ in aquatic osteichthyans, an air sac that enables the animal to control its buoyancy in the water. | Swim Bladder
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| Which class has animals with a flattened body consisting of 15-170 or more segments; with one pair of legs attached to each segment? | Class Chilopoda
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| Which phylum has bilaterally symmetrical; deuterostomes; coelom present; have a notochord, a dorsal nerve cord, phyaryngeal slits, and a tail at some stage of life; aquatic and terrestrial forms? | Phylum Chordate
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| What phylum are angiosperms with a vascular system present; sporophyte generation dominant; ovules are fully enclosed by ovary; after fertilization, ovary and seed mature to become fruit; flowers are reproductive structures? | Phylum Anthophyta
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| ____ is a haploid generation in all plants (can't answer 1N!) | Gametophyte
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| ____ is a body cavity completely lined with mesoderm. | Coelom
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| _____ is a longitudinal, flexible rod that runs along the dorsal axis of an animals's body in the future position of the vertebral column. | Notochord
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| ____ are chordate embryos, slits that form from clefts in the anterior region and communicated with the outside, later developing into gill slits in many vertebrates. | Pharyngeal
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| The term -phyta, in biology, means... | Plant or Plant-like (algae!)
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| Salmonella are classified in the kingdom ___? | Eubacteria
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| Ferns are classified in the phylum ___? | Pterophyta
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| Pill bugs are classified in the class ___ | Crustacea
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| Salmonella are classified in the phylum __? | Enterobacteria
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| Pill bugs are classified in the phylum ___? | Arthropod
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| Classify pill bugs (sow bugs, roly-poly) | Domain Eukarya, Kingdom Animal, Phylum Arthropoda, Class Crustacea
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| Classify earthworms | Domain Eukarya, Kingdom Animal, Phylum Annelid
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| Classify bluegill | Domain Eukarya, Kingdom Animal, Phylum Chordata, Sub-phylum Vertebrate, Class Osteichthyes
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| Rockweed are classified in the domain ___? | Eukarya
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| Classify ferns | Domain Eukarya, Kingdom Plant, Phylum Pterophyta
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| Classify Rockweed | Domain Eukarya, Kingdom Protist, Phylum Phaeophyta
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| Classify orchid | Doman Eukarya, Kingdom Plant, Phylum Anthophyta, Class Monocot
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