Clin Path
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Neutrophils, WBC's and macrophage are a sign of ___ | Inflammation
🗑
|
||||
| Cytology are done to differentiate ___ from ___ | Inflammation from neoplasia
🗑
|
||||
| Histopathology: | evaluates cellular architecture
🗑
|
||||
| Cytology: | evaluates cells individually/groups
🗑
|
||||
| ___ or ___ are used to collect swab cytology samples | Sterile cotton or rayon cells
🗑
|
||||
| ___ swabs are used for anarobic samples | Rayon swabs
🗑
|
||||
| Vaginal swabs are taken from ____ to ____ in the vagina | cranial to urethral orifice
🗑
|
||||
| ____ and ____Cells exfoliated from the vaginal wall are passed from the _____ | *neutrophils and epithelia *uterus
🗑
|
||||
| ___ are the only cytology's that are heat fixed | ear cytology
🗑
|
||||
| Scraping smears are useful for collecting cells from ___ but only contain ____ | *firm lesions *superficial
🗑
|
||||
| ___ shaped eosinaphils are only seen in felines | rod
🗑
|
||||
| ___ cytology's are prepared from external lesions from living animals or tissue samples | Imprint
🗑
|
||||
| Scraping procedure: | Hold scalpel blade perpendicular to sample and scrape several times, transfer to slide and spread like peanut butter
🗑
|
||||
| Imprint procedure: | remove blood/tissue fluid by blotting, make multiple imprints on several slides
🗑
|
||||
| Fine needle biopsy's can be a ____ or ____ procedure | Aspiration or non-aspiration
🗑
|
||||
| FNA use ___g needles and ___ml syringe | *21-25g needle *3-20ml syringe
🗑
|
||||
| The softer the aspiration tissue the ___ the needle and syringe | smaller
🗑
|
||||
| When redirecting the needle Constants ______ is necessary when using the FNA technique | negative pressure
🗑
|
||||
| ___g needle is moved through the same tract ___ times and repeated ___ times for a NON- aspirate technique. | *22G needle * 5-6 times *2-3 times
🗑
|
||||
| No ____ is used during the Non-aspirate technique. A ___ml syringe is used | *negative pressure *10 ml
🗑
|
||||
| ____ biopsy's are not ____ before procedure and are used for cytologic /histopathologic exams. | *Tisuue Biopsy's *scrubbed
🗑
|
||||
| Tissue samples for Histo are fixed in ___, the fixation of choice | *10 % formalin
🗑
|
||||
| Histo sample slabs are to be no more than ___ wide and fixed in formalin at a rate of ___ times the specimen's volume | *1 cm wide *1o times
🗑
|
||||
| Endoscopy biopsy's are flushed with ___ from tip of endoscopy | sterile saline
🗑
|
||||
| Wedge Biopsy's are taken from a ____ zone to ___ tissue | *transition *normal
🗑
|
||||
| Wedge biopsy's are placed on a ___ with the ___ facing up and the ___ facing down | * splint *superficial tissue *deep tissue
🗑
|
||||
| Most common punch biopsy's are _, _, and _mm. __ is the only one that doesn't require sutures | *4-6-8 *4mm
🗑
|
||||
| Centesis: | Introduction of a needle into any body cavity/organ to remove fluid
🗑
|
||||
| Synovial, cerbrospinal, and adequeous fluid all require ____ for collection | General anesthesia
🗑
|
||||
| Before collecting peritoneal and pleural fluid ____ prepare the site and equipment | aseptically
🗑
|
||||
| __g needle and __ml syringe is the most common used needle for centesis | *21g needle *60ml syringe
🗑
|
||||
| Needle is introduced into the ____ abdomen ___of the midline __cm caudal to umbilicus for abdominocentesis | *ventral *right *1-2cm
🗑
|
||||
| Exudate: | Thick with wbc's, rbc's, puss
🗑
|
||||
| Transudate: | clear or staw colored, primarily protein and H20
🗑
|
||||
| peripheral blood contamination and recent hemorrhage result in ___ supernatant and __ sediment | *clear *red
🗑
|
||||
| Recent hemolysis results in ___ supernatant | reddish
🗑
|
||||
| 2 types of Transtracheal/bronchial are: | percutaneous or Orotracheal
🗑
|
||||
| insertion of needle into trachea through crycothyroid to collect fluid: | Percutaneous
🗑
|
||||
| Placing ET tube to collect fluid via catheter: | Orotracheal
🗑
|
||||
| Bronchoalveolar lavage is used to collect sample from the _____ | lower respiratory tract
🗑
|
||||
| Smear prep for solid masses: | Compression, combination, starfish
🗑
|
||||
| Fluid sample are collected into ___ tubes | *EDTA tubes
🗑
|
||||
| ___ Smears are similar to a blood smear except the slide in raised ___ through the smear and ___ smears are identical to blood smears | *Line smear *3/4 through *Wedge
🗑
|
||||
| Preferred fixative for cytology is ______ and should remain in fixative for __min | *95% methanol *2-5
🗑
|
||||
| Malignancy must meet ___ or more nuclear criteria | 3
🗑
|
||||
| Primary types of tumors: | Epithelial, Mesenchymal, round cell
🗑
|
||||
| Epithelial tumor: | Aka carcinoma or adeoncarcinoma, highly cellular in clumps
🗑
|
||||
| Mesenchymal tumors: | Aka sarcoma, less cellular/wispy spindles
🗑
|
||||
| Round cell tumors: | Histocytoma, lymphoma, mast cell, plasma cell, and melanoma
🗑
|
||||
| Neoplastic cells that spread from other body tissues to the lymph nodes: | Metastasis
🗑
|
||||
| malignant neoplasia of the lymph nodes is known as ___ | lymphoma
🗑
|
||||
| Gram negative robs are normal flora of the ___ | GI tract
🗑
|
||||
| The largest cells seen in a vaginal cytology are | superficial cells
🗑
|
||||
| fully cornified cells are ____ | anuclear
🗑
|
||||
| vaginal cytology's are a ___ assay | ENDOCRINE
🗑
|
||||
| Cells with a polygonal shape and smal N:C ratio: | Large intermediate
🗑
|
||||
| round/oval cell with prominent nuclei | small intermediate
🗑
|
||||
| RBC's are seen in large numbers during ____ | Proestrus
🗑
|
||||
| Neutrophils are in large numbers during____and absent during____ | *diestrus *estrus
🗑
|
||||
| bacteria is seen in every stage of estrous but especially during ___ | Estrus
🗑
|
||||
| Anestrus cells seen: | Parabasal, neutrophils (NO rbc'S)
🗑
|
||||
| Cells seen in Proestrus: | lrg int, superficail, RBC's and neutrophils
🗑
|
||||
| Proestrus can last __ wks | 2-3
🗑
|
||||
| ___ stage is when breeding will occur | Estrus
🗑
|
||||
| Cells seen in Estrus: | anuclear (superficial)minimal Rbc's
🗑
|
||||
| cells seen in Diestrus: | parabasal, intermediate, abundant debris
🗑
|
||||
| Inflammation resulting in a pinkish-milky discharge and large numbers of neutrophils: | Vaginitis/Metritis
🗑
|
||||
| equipmemt and supplies used for semen should be warmed to ___deg F | 98.6
🗑
|
||||
| 3 portions of ejaculate: | sperm free, sperm rich and sperm poor
🗑
|
||||
| 3 sections of a sperm: | head, mid piece, tail
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
brit_2112
Popular Miscellaneous sets