Test insulin & oral
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| rapid acting meds | lispro (humalog), aspart (novolog), glulisine (apidra)
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| rapid acting onset | 15 minutes
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| rapid acting peak | 60- 90 minutes
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| rapid acting duration | 3-4 hours
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| Short acting onset | 30 minutes - 1 hr
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| Short acting peak | 2-3 hrs
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| Short acting duration | 3- 6 hrs
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| Short acting meds | humalin R, Novolin R, ReliOn R
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| Intermediate acting meds | humalin N, Novolin N, ReliOn N
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| Intermediate acting onset | 2-4 hrs
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| Intermediate acting peak | 4-10 hrs
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| Intermediate acting duration | 10-16 hrs
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| Long acting meds | Lantus, Levemir
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| Long acting onset | 1-2 hrs
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| Long acting peak | None
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| Long acting Duration | 24 hrs
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| 1 mL of insulin contains | 100 units of insulin
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| Problems with insulin therapy | Hypoglycemia Allergic reaction,Lipodystrophy (atrophy of SQ tissue),Somogyi effect,Dawn phenomenon
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| Somogyi effect | Rebound effect in which an overdose of insulin causes hypoglycemia- Usually during hours of sleep
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| dawn phenomenon | Characterized by hyperglycemia present on awakening in the morning due to release of counter-regulatory hormones in predawn hours (common in teens coz of growth hormones).
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