Parts and jobs of plant and animal cells
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| cell wall | The cell wall is a rigid layer of nonliving material that surrounds the cells of plants and some other organisms.
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| cell membrane | In cells with cell walls the cell membrane is located just inside the cell wall, also the cell membrane forms the outside boundary that separates the cell from it's environment.
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| nucleus | It acts as the "brain" of the cell. It helps produce proteins which is food.
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| cytoplasm | The region between the cell membrane and nucleus. A clear, thick, gel-like fluid.
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| mitochondria | They convert energy in food molecules to energy the cell can use to carry out functions.
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| endoplasmic reticulum | Carry proteins and other materials from one part of a cell to another.
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| ribosomes | Attached to some surfaces of the endoplasmic reticulum. Function as factories to produce proteins.
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| Golgi body | They receive proteins and other newly formed Materials from the endoplasmic reticulum package them, distribute them to other parts of the cell.
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| chloroplasts | Floating in the cytoplasm. Capture energy from sunlight and use it to produce food for the cell.
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| vacuoles | Floating in the cytoplasm past the chloroplasts, are the storage areas of the cells.
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| lysosomes | Are small round structures containing chemicals that break down certain materials in the cell. They break down materials in the cell.
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