Dermatology Disorders
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Primary lesion is defined as... | result from a dz process, has not been altered by outside manipulation, tx,
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| Secondary lesion is defined as... | lesion altered by outside manipulation, tx, natural course of disease
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| Example of "primary" lesion... | vesicle is an example of this type of lesion
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| Example of "secondary" lesion... | crust is an example of this type of lesion
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| 4 types of lesions <1cm... | macule, papule, vesicle, pustule
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| 3 types of lesions >1cm... | patch, plaque, bullae
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| 3 types of lesions that can be any size... | cyst, wheal, purpura
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| Macule... | flat, nonpalpable discoloration
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| Papule... | solid elevation
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| Vesicle... | fluid-filled
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| Pusutle... | veiscle-like lesion with purulent content
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| Patch... | flat, nonpalpable area of skin discoloration, larger than macule
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| Plaque... | raised, lesion, smae or different color from surrounding skin, can result from a coalescence of papules
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| Bullae... | fluid-filled
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| Cyst... | raided, encapsulated, fluid-filled lesion
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| Wheal... | circumscribed area of skin edema
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| Purpura... | flat red-purple discoloration caused by RBCs lodged in the skin
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| Example of macule... | freckle
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| Example of papule... | mole
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| Example of vesicle... | varicella, HSV
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| Example of pusutle... | impetigo
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| Example of patch... | vitiligo
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| Example of plaque... | psoriasis
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| Example of bullae... | blister
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| Example of cyst... | intradermal
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| Example of wheal... | bug bites, hives
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| Example of purpura... | petichiae if pinpoint
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| Excoriation... | usually linear, raised, often covered with crust
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| Crust... | raised lesions produced by dried serum and blood remnants
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| Lichenification... | skin thickening usually found over prurutuc or friction areas
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| Scales... | raised superficial lesion that flake with ease
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| Erosion... | loss of epidermis
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| Ulcer... | loss of epidermis and dermis
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| Fissure... | narrow linear crack into epidermis, exposing dermis
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| Example of Excoriation... | scratch
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| Example of Crust... | scab
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| Example of Lichenification... | eczema
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| Example of Scales... | psoriasis
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| Example of Erosion... | sloughing
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| Example of Ulcer... | syphillis chancre
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| Example of Fissure... | cracking foot
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| Annular... | in a ring
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| Scattered... | generalized over body without a specific pattern or distribution
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| Confluent or coalescnet... | multiple lesions blending together
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| Clustered... | occurring in a group without pattern
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| Linear... | in streaks
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| Reticular... | appearing in a net-like cluster
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| Dermatomal... | limited to boundaries of a single or multiple dermatomes
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| Tx of "psoriasis vulgaris"... | Vit D derivative cre'me
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| Tx of "Herpes Zoster"... | Acyclovir
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| Tx of "Scabies"... | Permethrin
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| Tx of "Verruca vulgaris"... | Imiquimod (Aldara)
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| Tx of "Tinea pedis"... | Topical ketoconazole
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| Pityriasis rosea is usually located... | Christmas-tree distribution on trunk
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| Psoriasis vulgaris is usually located... | anterior surface of knees
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| Actinic keratosis is usually located... | sun-exposed areas
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| Scabies is usually located... | over waist-band area
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| Eczema is usually located... | antecubital fossa
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| Early signs of "Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever"... | fever, nausea, vomiting, muscle pain, decreased appetite, sever H/A
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| Late signs of "Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever"... | rash, abd pain, joint pain, diarrhea
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| Most common tx of "Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever"... | Doxy 100mg b.i.d x5-7d,
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| Lyme dz... |
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Created by:
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