EMS Medical/Trauma Pathopysiology and Differential Diagnosis Practice
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Chest pain, dyspnea, tachycardia, jvd, rales, arrhythmias | show 🗑
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show | Obstructive Shock
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Septic Shock, Neurogenic Shock, Anaphylactic Shock and Psychogenic Shock | show 🗑
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show | Septic Shock
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show | Neurogenic Shock
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Sudden onset of itching, urticaria (hives), flushed appearance, generalized edema, weak pulse, decreasing BP, tightness in chest, wheezing, dsypnea | show 🗑
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show | Hypovolemic Shock
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Anxiety, tachypnea, tachycardia, weak radial pulse, cool and clammy skin, weakness, dyspnea, thirst | show 🗑
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show | Decompensated Shock
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show | Hepatitis
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show | Asthma
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Chronic cough, wheezing, cyanosis, productive cough, pulmonary edema, tachypnea | show 🗑
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show | Congested Heart Failure
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Fever, barking cough, stridor, pedi | show 🗑
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Barrel chest, pursed lip breathing, dyspnea on exertion | show 🗑
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Dyspnea, fever, chills, cough, dark sputum, “heavy chest”, rales, rhonchi | show 🗑
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show | Pneumothorax
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Sudden onset of dyspnea, sharp pin-point pain (often on deep inspiration), hemoptysis, cyanosis, tachypnea, Hx of surgery or childbirth | show 🗑
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Prolonged coughing spells, fever, pedi, whooping sound subsequent to cough | show 🗑
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Gradual or sudden onset dyspnea, decreased breath sounds over affected area | show 🗑
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show | Hyperventilation (panic attack)
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show | Cystic Fibrosis
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show | Epiglottitis
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Short (3-8 min.) episode of crushing chest pain, pain that radiates to the jaw or arm, dyspnea, diaphoresis, anxiety, abnormal or irregular heart rate, pain relieved by rest | show 🗑
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Sudden onset of weakness, anxiety, nausea, diaphoresis, heavy pressing chest pain, pain that radiates to jaw or arm, dyspnea, pain unrelieved by rest or medication | show 🗑
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show | Aortic Aneurysm
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show | CVA (stroke) or TIA
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Generalized abdominal pain developing into RLQ pain/referred pain around navel, rebound tenderness, N/V, anorexia, fever, chlls | show 🗑
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show | Peptic Ulcer (Duodenal or Gastric)
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show | Diverticulitis
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show | Cystitis (bladder inflammation)
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Upper abdomen pain (both quadrants), ETOH abuse, N/V, distention and tenderness, fever and tachycardia (late signs) | show 🗑
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show | Gall Bladder Stone/Inflammation (Cholecystitis)
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show | Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
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show | Kidney Stone or Kidney Infection (Pyelonephritis)
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show | Acute Renal Failure
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Altered LOC, seizures, lethargy, nausea, headaches, cramps | show 🗑
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show | Hypothyroidism
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show | Hyperthyroidism
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Fatigue, nausea, frequent urination, thirst, unexplained weight loss, blurred vision, slowly healing wounds, cranky or confused mental status, unresponsive, seizures | show 🗑
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Bizarre behavior, tachycardia, neurologic deficits, AMS, weakness, facial drooping, slurred speech, lack of coordination, anxiety, combativeness, pale moist and cool skin, dizziness | show 🗑
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Polyuria, vomiting, abdominal pain, deep and rapid breathing, fruity breath smell | show 🗑
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show | HONK (Hyperosmolar Nonketotic Coma)
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show | Chlamydia
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show | Gonorrhea
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Chancre, mucous membrane lesions, rash (generally on hands and feet), fever, swollen lymph glands, sore throat, hair loss, headaches, weight loss, muscle aches, fatigue, paralysis, dementia, blindness | show 🗑
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Missed menstrual cycle, sudden onset of stabbing unilateral pain in lower abdomen, vaginal bleeding | show 🗑
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show | Internal Bleeding
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show | Head Injury
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show | Increased Intracranial Pressure (Cushing’s Triad)
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show | Epidural Hematoma
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Fluctuating LOC, unilateral hemiparesis, dysarthria (slurred speech), later - increased BP, bradycardia, irregular respirations | show 🗑
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show | Concussion
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Unilaterally decreased or absent breath sounds, unequal chest rise, narrowing pulse pressure, hyperresonance to percussion, tachycardia, tachypnea, progressive dyspnea, decreasing LOC, JVD | show 🗑
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Tachycardia with weak pulse, respiratory distress, hypotension, narrowed pulse pressure, increased diastolic pressure, JVD, muffled heart tones | show 🗑
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show | Hypothemia (progressive)
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show | Heat Exhaustion
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Hot and dry skin, flushed appearance, falling LOC, AMS, seizures, tachycardia progressing to weak and thread pulse, tachypnea, Hx of prolonged exertion or exposure to extreme heat, cessation of sweating | show 🗑
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
jhinshaw
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