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Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| inspiratory reserve volume | maximal amount of air that can be taken into the lungs at the end of normal inhalation
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| expiratory reserve volume | maximal amount of air that can be pushed out of the lungs at the end of normal exhalation
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| residual volume | volume of air left in the lungs after maximal exhalation
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| inspiratory capacity | maximal volume of air that can be inhaled
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| functional residual capacity | volume of air left in the lungs at the end of normal exhalation
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| Vital capacity | volume of air that can be forced out the of the lungs following a maximal inhalation
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| total lung capacity | total volume of air that can be contained in the lungs
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| Dead space | conducting airways (no respiration)
Does not take part in gas exchange
Body weight in pounds -> mL of dead space
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| Alveolar ventilation | volume of air per minute that reaches the alveoli and respiratory areas
Takes part in gas exchange
4.2 L/min for 150 lb. person
500 mL-150 mL = 350 mL
350 mL*12 breaths/min = 4200 mL/min = 4.2 L/min
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| eupnea | normal breathing rate and depth
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| apnea | breath holding
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| dyspnea | painful or difficult breathing
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| tachypnea | rapid breathing rate
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| minute ventilation | VE = VT * fb
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Created by:
jmconner
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