Earth History Vocabulary
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Theory | show 🗑
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show | The hypothesis that the Earth developed gradually through natural processes still at work today. Examples: weathering processes, erosion, volcanoes, earthquakes, etc...)
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Stratigraphy | show 🗑
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show | The death of all members of a species.
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Fossil | show 🗑
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Plate Tectonics | show 🗑
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Paleontology | show 🗑
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show | Used by geologists and other scientists to describe the timing and relationships between events that have occurred during the history of the Earth.
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Radiometric Dating | show 🗑
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show | The reproductive success of an organism
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Adaptations | show 🗑
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show | The unequal survival and reproduction of organisms due to the preservation of favorable adaptations.
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show | A group of individuals of the same species, found in the same time and place and are able to reproduce
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Evolution | show 🗑
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Species | show 🗑
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show | An inherited trait that makes an individual different from other members of its species. Results from mutations in the genes of the organism (permanent)
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show | A slow, ongoing process where one species changes into a new species.
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show | A rapid process where the mutation of a few genes results in the appearance of a new species over a relatively short period of time.
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show | Formed when layers of sand, silt, clay, or mud are compacted and cemented together. examples: limestone, sandstone, shale
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show | An element that gives off a steady amount of radiation as it slowly changes to a nonradioactive element
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show | The study of embryos and their development.
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Homologous | show 🗑
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show | Structures that no longer seem to have a function.
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Relative Dating | show 🗑
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show | The exact age of an object (such as a rock or artifact); found by techniques, such as the study of growth rings in trees and radiocarbon dating.
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show | A law that states that the oldest rock layer Is at the bottom and each layer above is the youngest.
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show | Earth's formation which accounts for 85% of Earth's history. No fossil Record
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show | An era of Earth's history where several plant and animal species evolve. Accounts for 8.5% of Earth's history. Occurs after the Precambrian Era and before the Mesozoic Era
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Mesozoic Era | show 🗑
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Cenozioc Era | show 🗑
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show | Represents a large part of geologic time and the longest unit of time.
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Epoch | show 🗑
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show | A broad span of geological time based on the general type of life existing during the time. The four eras on Earth are Precambrian, Paleozoic, Mesozoic, and Cenozoic.
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Period | show 🗑
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Age | show 🗑
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Half Life | show 🗑
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show | middle
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"Paleo" | show 🗑
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show | recent life
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show | The same
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show | Secondary mold that is a replica of the original.
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show | Threatened with danger or extinction.
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show | A fossilized track, burrow, or other sign of activity of life of an animal made in sedimentary rock.
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Carbon Film | show 🗑
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Mold | show 🗑
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show | The fossilization of an organism from the Conversion of organic material into inorganic material.
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show | A yellow, brown, or transluscent resin that comes from Coniferous Trees (pine trees).
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show | A molasses-like liquid petroleum product that oozes from the Earth's surface.
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show | A natural occuring object that looks like a fossil, but is not.
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show | To keep in perfect or unaltered, original condition
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show | Parallel to the ground. Example: Lying flat on your back.
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"Pseudo" | show 🗑
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show | One or "One in the Same"
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show | Study of Earth's processes
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"Geo" | show 🗑
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"ology" | show 🗑
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show | Layers
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show | illustration or drawings of
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"ologist" | show 🗑
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show | A person who studies Earth's processes.
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Invertebrates | show 🗑
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Vertebrates | show 🗑
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Cladogram | show 🗑
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show | diversity amoung plants and animals species within an environment.
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
kelli.reno
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