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Anticholinergic and Antimuscarinic Drugs

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show anticholinergic bronchodilator  
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show cholinergic  
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An agent that blocks parasympathetic nervous fibers,which allow relaxation of the smooth muscle in the airway,is called a(n)   show
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show muscarinic  
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show antimuscarinic bronchodilator  
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show parasympathomimetic  
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Two anticholinergic bronchodilators that are indicated for maintenance and treatment of COPD,Chronic Bronchitis,and Emphysema   show
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show ipatropium  
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Brand name for: tiotropium bromide Onset:? Peak:? Duration:? Dosage:(or puffs)? Administration(s):   show
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Brand name for: ipatropium bromide Onset:? Peak:? Duration:? Dosage:(or puffs)? Administration(s):   show
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show combivent & duoneb Onset:15min. Peak:1-2hrs. Duration:4-6hrs. Dosage:(puffs)2 qid Administration(s): MDI(Combivent) SVN(Duoneb)  
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Ipatropium is a derivative of   show
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Atropine is a _____________ ____________ and fully ionized,and is therefore readily absorbed into the bloodstream,is distributed through out the body,crosses the blood-brain barrier,and causes changes in CNS   show
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Cholinergic effects:   show
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show increased heart rate mydriasis(pupil dilation) cycloplegia (lens flattened) drying upper airway no tear formation urinary retention constipation mucociliary slowing inhubition of constriction  
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show dry mouth and blurred vision  
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Currently the major use for Atropine sulfate is for   show
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show antimuscarinic and anticholinergic  
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In COPD,what two conditions restrict airflow?   show
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show vagas  
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Why wouldn't Atropine work for someone with a heart transplant?   show
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show inflammation of the nasal passage  
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Why is atrovent used to treat rhinitis?   show
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What are two desirable pulmonary effects of delivery of parasympatholytic agents?   show
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show bronchodilation  
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show COPD with airway obstruction and rhinorrhea  
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show methacholine  
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show Patient could go into severe bronchospasm  
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When giving anticholinergics SVN, the patient must be sure to not get it in the eye,ESPECIALLY if the have glaucoma. Why?   show
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What maneuver should be tested before and after administration of a rapid action albuterol?   show
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How do you assess effectiveness in therapy given to a patient?   show
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Created by: Stefgarner
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