Classification Section 1
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on it to display the answer.
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| classiification | to put organisms into a groups, classes or category
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| taxonomy | to give something a 2-part name
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| genus and species | the 2 parts of a specific
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| identify them | Scientists use those names so others can _____ _____.
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| domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species | 8 Levels of classification
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| Dichotomous Key | A __________ ____ is a tool for identifying organisms that uses a series of paired descriptive statements.helps scientists identify organisms because it is easy for all scientists to read.
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| explored | Many species have not been found because so many parts of the world have not been _________.
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| pine tree | The plant most similar to hibiscus is the ____ ____.
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| moss plant | The plants least similar to hibiscus is the ____ ____.
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| opaque | not see-through
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| translucent | completely see-through
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| transparent | almost see-through
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| Eukarya | a domain made up of all eukaryotes, aligns with Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animaliae.
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| Protista | A kingdom mostly of one-celled eularyotic organisms that are different from plants, animals, bacteria, and fungi.
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| Fungi | A kingdom made up of non-green, eukaryotic organisms that have no means of movement reproduce by using spores, and get fed by breaking down substances in their surroundings and absorbing nutrients.
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| Plantae | A kingdom made up of complex, multi-cellular organisms that are usually green.
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| Animalia | A kingdom made up of complex, multi-cellular organisms that lacki cell walls.
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| Plantae 270,000 | Includews trees, grass, flowers, algae, more than ________ known species
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| Archae | A kingdom of eukaryotes
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| Bacteria | A kingdom of prokaryotes, have cell walls
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| Plantae | A kingdom of multicellular organisms.
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| Fungi | made of of non-green, eukaryotic organisms.
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| 100 | Biological Classification schemes changer every ____years.
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| Archae and Bacteria | _______ and _______ both consists of Prokaryotes.
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| Eukarya | ________ consists of Euchareyotes
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| Protista, Fungi, Plantae, Animalia | The four kingdoms ain Eukarya are
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| Bacteria and Fungi both found in mud and earth Bacteria and Fungi similar because they r both living | What are the similarities between Fungi and Bacteria?
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| Eucharya, Archae, Protista, Fungi, Bacteria, Anaimaliea | Name 6 kingdoms
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| share | In classification, organisms are grouped according to the characteristics the organisms ________.
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| 2-part | An organism has one __-____ name.
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| Euglenoids | single celled organisms that live in pond water
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| Euglenoids | They are green and make their own food by photsynthesis,
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| flagella | Euglenoids move by whipping their tails which are called ________.
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| plants or animals | In the past, organisms were classified as _______ or _______.
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| changed the classification system | As scientist discovered more species, they found that organisms did not always fit into one of these two catgories, so they _______ ___ _________ _________.
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| domains | Today _______ are the largest groups of related organisms.
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| Archae, Bacteria, Eukarya | The 3 domains are _______, ________, and _______.
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| Protista, Fungi, Plantae and Animalia | The kingdoms of the domain Eukarya are
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| 5 hours | A certain bacterium can divide every 30 minutes. If you begin with 1 bacterium, when will you have more than 1,000 bacteria.
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| taxonomy | Linnaeus founded the cience of
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| Protista | Prokaryotes that live in extreme environments are in the domain _________
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| Animalia | Complex multicellular organisms that usually move around and respond totheir environment.`
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| classification | a system of _________ can help group animals into categories.
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| Bacteria | Prokaryotes that can cause diseases are in the domain _________.
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| arranging organisms into orderly groups | Scientists classify organisms in orderly groups.
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| family | When the 8 levels of classification are listed from broadest to narrowest, which level is sixth in the list?
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| Nymphae | The scientific name for the European white water lily is Nymphae alba. To which genus does this plant belong?
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| names of kingdoms | Animalia, Protista, Fungi, and Plantae are the
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| Bacteria | The simple single-celled organisms that live in your intestine are classified in the domain
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| archean | what kind of organism thrives in hot springs and other extreme environments?
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| Contain info about organism | Why is use of sceintific names important to biology?
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| No because bacterium have a nucleous but no membrane and eukaryotes have nucleous+membrane | Is bacterium a type of eukaryote
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| As more organisms were discovered they didn't fit into either group | Scientist used to classify organisms as either plants or animals. Why doesn't that classification system work?
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| and nucleous and a membrane | What charactristics do the members of the 4 kingdoms of the domain Eukarya have in common?
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