Voiding Disfunctions
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| What is the trigone of the bladder? | show 🗑
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| show | a continuous layer of cell that line the renal pelvis and the ureters and is continuous with the urinary bladder
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| How long is the male urethra? | show 🗑
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| How long is the female urethra? | show 🗑
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| What is the potential bladder volume? | show 🗑
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| show | 250ml
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| show | the stretch receptors in the walls of the bladder
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| show | involuntary contraction of the bladder
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| show | 10ml
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| show | About 95% is water, the rest is nitrogenous waste
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| Define Enuresis: | show 🗑
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| show | By age 5
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| As a maturational problem, when does enuresis cease in children? | show 🗑
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| show | *Decreased renal concentrating ability *Heart failure *Diabetes mellitus *Poor bladder emptying
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| Define pneumaturia: | show 🗑
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| What does pneumaturia result from? | show 🗑
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| show | 'dull'
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| When will the bladder be palpable? | show 🗑
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| show | by striking one fist lightly over the costovertebral angle.
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| What do you assess if an assessment of the kidneys is positive for pain/tenderness? | show 🗑
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| show | Downward displacement of the bladder
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| show | Downward displacement of the urethra
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| what can cystocele/urethroceles cause? | show 🗑
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| show | A strong desire to void caused by CNS disorders (such as a stroke or brain tumor), infection, or uninhibited bladder contractions
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| What is functional incontinence? | show 🗑
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| What effect does Ditropan have? | show 🗑
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| What effect does Dibenzaline have? | show 🗑
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| show | increase muscle contraction of the detusor muscle
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| show | decreases urinary frequency, urgency, or urge incontinence
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| Why are fluids encouraged in a PT with incontinence? | show 🗑
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| show | Female PTs
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| show | Ten repetitions five times a day (another slide in the same PPT says 3-4 sets a day)
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| How are kegel exercises done? | show 🗑
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| What is urinary retention? | show 🗑
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| show | Inability to retract foreskin
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| What drugs can cause urinary retention? | show 🗑
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| show | Able to void but unable to completely empty the bladder (retention with overflow), Residual urine >50 ml (May exceed several hundred ml)
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| What causes neurogenic bladder? | show 🗑
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| What amount of residual urine is not normally percussible? | show 🗑
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| show | Pyridium
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| show | kills bacteria in urine, decreasing pain and inflammation, and reducing muscle spasms in the urinary tract
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| What does Uroxatrol do? | show 🗑
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| What is a spastic bladder? | show 🗑
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| What is a flaccid bladder? | show 🗑
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| show | Coude. Designed with a curved and tapered tip
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| What urinary catheter is used to drain urine from the renal pelvis of the kidney? | show 🗑
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| Which I&O urinary catheter has multiple openings in the tip to facilitate intermittant drainage? | show 🗑
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| show | Whistle-tip
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| Which urinary catheter is long and slender to pass into the ureters? | show 🗑
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| show | Foley
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| Which urinary catheter is inserted surgically through the abdominal wall above the symphysis? | show 🗑
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| show | When the PT is able to void and measured residual urine is consistently less than 50 ml
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| show | A non-invasive drainage system attached to external genitalia in an incontinent male to minimize skin irritation from urine.
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| How often are condom catheters removed for cleaning and inspection? | show 🗑
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| show | check the drainage system for proper placement and function prior to contacting the physician
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| What can a PT with a urinary catheter drink to help prevent UTIs? | show 🗑
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| How often is catheter care performed? | show 🗑
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| How is cleansing around urinary catheter performed | show 🗑
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| What do you rinse the urine collection bag with? | show 🗑
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| show | <30cc/hr for 2hrs
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| show | Groups of 20 repetitions at least 4 times a day (another slide says 5 times a day, and another says 3-4 times a day)
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| show | Void upon arising, before each meal, and at bedtime
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Created by:
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