Aesop 35-45: Vocab
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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coluber, colubri | snake, serpent
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frigus, frigoris | cold, frost
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iniuria, iniuriae | injury, injustice
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nix, nivis | snow
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sudis, sudis | stake, log
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tugurium, tugurii | cottage, hut
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verber, verberis | lash, whipping
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virus, viri | venom, poison
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accurro, accurrere | run to, run up
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adiicio, adiicere, adieci, adiectus | throw to, toss towards
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corripio, corripere, corripui, correptus | seize, carry off
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eneco, enecare, enecui, enectus | kill, exhaust
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eripio, eripere | snatch away, take from
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expostulo, expostulate, expostulavi, expostulatus | complain
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inficio, inficere, infexi, infectus | corrupt, poison
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recipio, recipere | regain, recover
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reperio, reperire, repperi, repertus | find, discover
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sibilo, sibilare | hiss
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amplius | more, any more
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num | introduces question expecting negative answer
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prope | near, nearly
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asellus, aselli | donkey, little donkey
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coriarius, coriarii | tanner
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halitus, halitus | breath
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onus, onerius | burden, load
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pellis, pellis | skin, hide
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portiuncula, portiuncula | small part, tiny portion
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sarcina, sarcinae | pack, bundle
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socius, socii | ally, partner
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misellus, misella, misellum | poor, unfortunate
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onustus, onus, onustum | laden, burdened
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supremus, suprema, sepremum | highest, last
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agar, agirate | drive, guide
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claudo, claudere, clausi, clausus | conclude, finish
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cogo, cogere | compel, drive
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detraho, detrahere, detraxi, detractus | drag down, take off
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excorio, excoriare, excoriavi, excoriatus | flay, strip
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fatisco, fatiscere | give way, wear out
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impono, imponere, imposui, impositus | put on, set
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ingemo, ingemere, ingemui, ingemitus | groan, moan
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recuso, recusare | refuse, decline
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sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus | perceive, feel
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succumbo, succumbere, succubui | collapse
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succurro, succurrere | run to help, assist
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superaddo, superaddere, superaddidi, superadditus | add on to, heap on to
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tolero, tolerare | bear, endure
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una | together
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benefactor, benefactoris | benefactor
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beneficium, beneficii | kindness, facor
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casus, casus | chance, acceident
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filia, filiae | daughter
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laqueus, laquei | snare, trap
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nupta, nuptae | bride
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uxor, uxoris | wife
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gratis, grata, gratum | agreeable, acceptable
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immemor, immemoris | unmindful, forgetful
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abnuo, abnuere, abnui | refuse,decline
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abrodo, abrader, abrosi, abrosus | gnaw away, chew off
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contero, conterere, contrivi, contritus | crush, grind into bits
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explico, explicare | unfold, untangle
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irretio, irretire, irretivi, irretitus | entangle
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libero, liberare | set free, release
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premo, premere, pressi, pressus | press, press upon
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promitto, promittere | promise
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trado, tradere | hand over
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prompte | willingly
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dies, diei | day, daylight
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gemma, gemmae | jewel, gem
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gemmarius, gemmarii | jeweller
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granum, grani | grain, seed
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hordeum, hordei | barley, barley-corn
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invidia, invidiae | envy, grudge
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opprobrium, opprobrii | taunt, reproach
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pretium, pretii | prize, price
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sol, solis | sun
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sterquilinium, sterquilinii | dung heap
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usus, usus | use, enjoyment
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armatus, armata, armatum | armor-clad, spurred
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fulgurans, fulgurantis | flittering, flashing
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gallinaceus, gallinacea, gallinaceum | poultry, barnyard
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laetabundus, laetabunda, laetabundum | rejoicing, cheerful
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magnus, magna, magnum | great, large
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pretiosus, pretiosa, pretiosum | valuable, precious
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aestimo, aestimare | assess, consider
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disiicio, disiicere | toss aside, break up
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dissipo, dissipare | scatter, disperse
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exulto, exultare | jump about, rejoice
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invenio, invenire, inveni, inventus | find, discover
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mico, micare | sparkle, gleam
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reperio, reperire | find, discover
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scio, scire, scivi, scitus | know
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etenim | as a matter of fact, because
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quamvis | although, even if
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quid | why, for what reason
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quippe | obviously, as you see
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ala, alae | wing
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calculus, calculi | reckoning, calculation
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certamen, certaminis | contest, competition
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impetus, impetus | attack, charge
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sollertia, sollertiae | skill, cleverness
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spatium, spatii | space, time
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victor, victoris | winner, victor
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indefatigabilis, indefatigabile (indefatigabilis) | untiring, tireless
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intentus, intenta, intentum | attentive, eager
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negligens, negligentis | careless, indifferent
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reptili, reptilis (reptilis) | creeping, crawling
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tardigrades, tardigrade, tardigradum | slow-paced, limping
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velox, velocis | rapid, swift
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arrepo, arrepere, arrepsi, arreptus | creep up to
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autumn, autumare | think, reckon
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avolo, avolare | fly away, fly off
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contemno, contemnere, contempsi, contemptus | scorn, disparage
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designo, designare, designavi, designatus | select, appoint
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evado, evadere, eves, evasus | get out, turn out to be
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ineo,inire | go in, enter into
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propane, proponere, propose, propositus | put forward, propose
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saluto, salutare | greet, hail
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secedo, secedere, secessi, secessus | withdraw, secede
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breviter | shortly, briefly
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infra | below, beneath
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prius | before, earlier
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armentum, armenti | herd, cattle
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auricula, auriculae | ear, little ear
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exuviae, exuviarum | skin, something that is shed
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grex, gregis | flock, herd
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pascuum, pascui | pasture
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pellis, pellis | skin, hide
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rugitus, rugitus | roar, bellow
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fallax, fallacis |
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vagus, vaga, vagum | wandering, unreliable
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exto, extare | standout, protude
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fallo, fallere | deceive
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fugo, fugare | chase away
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induo, induere, indui, indutus | put on, dress in
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occurro, occurrere | run into, meet
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offendo, offendere | bump into, stumble upon
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perdo, perdere, perdidi, perditus | lose, destroy
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prehendo, prehendere, prehendi, prehensus | grab, take in hand
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territo, territare | frighten
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licet* | even if, although
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obviam | in the way of, running into
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probe | rightly, thoroughly
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aculeus, aculei | sting, goad
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agmen, agminis | army
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alveare, alvearis | beehive
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apicula, apiculae | bee, little bee
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apis, apis | bee
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concussio, concussionis | shaking, rough blow
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examen, examinis | swarm
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facies, faciei | face, appearance
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indignabundus, indignabunda, indignabundum | indignant, outraged
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violentus, violenta, violentum | violent
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crucio, cruciare, cruciavi, cruciatus | torment, torture
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ico, icere, ici, ictus | strike, stab
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involo, involare | fly into, rush at
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irrito, irritare, irritavi, irritatus | annoy, irritate
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irruo, irruere | rush in, rush into
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acriter | sharply
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leviter | lightly
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patienter | patiently
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temere | rashly
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velut | just as, as if
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aestas, aestatis | summer
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augur, auguris | prophet, seer
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augurium, augurii | omen, sign
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avicula, aviculae | bird, little bird
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bruma, brumae | winter weather, cold
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frigus, frigoris | cold, frost
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hirundo, hirundinis | swallow
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infortunium, infortunii | misfortune, bad luck
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patrimonium, patrimonii | inheritance
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pecunia, pecuniae | money
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popina, popinae | bistro
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reliquia, reliquiae | remains
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venum, veni | something for sale
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vestimentum, vestimenti | garment, clothing
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vestitus, vestitus | clothing, clothes
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dissolutus, dissoluta, dissolutum | careless, loose
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infelix, infelicis | unhappy, unlucky
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integer, integra, integrum | entire, complete
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seminudus, seminuda, seminudum | half-naked
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temulentus, temulenta, temulentum | drunken, tipsy
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appropinquo, appropinquare, appropinquavi, appropinquatus | approach, draw near
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circumvagor, cirvumvagari | wander around
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circumvolo, circumvolare | fly around, flit
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conicio, conicere | conjecture
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decoquo, decoquere, decoxi, decoctus | consume
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deliesco, delitescere, delitui | lurk in, seek shelter in
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eneco, enecare | kill, kill off
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exuo, exuere, exui, exutus | take off, strip
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offendo, offendere | bump into, stumble upon
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saevio, saevire | rage, rave
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illico | immediately, on the spot
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adminiculum, adminiculi | prop, supposrt
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auceps, aucupis | birdcatcher
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fonticulus, fonticuli | little spring, fountain
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insidiae, insidiarum | ambush, snare
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lympha, lymphae | water
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ramusculus, ramusculi | twig, tiny branch
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sitis, sitis | thirst
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tibiale, tibialis | leg, shin
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contiguus, contigua, sontiguum | touching
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absorbeo, absorbere, absorbui, absorptus | engulf
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admoneo, admonere | suggest, prompt
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avolo, avolare, avolavi, avolatus | fly away, fly off
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deiicio, deiicere, deieci, deiectus | throw down, drop
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diripio, diripere, diripui, direptus | seize, tear off
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elabor, elabi, elapsus sum | slip, slide
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evado, evadere, evasi, evasus | escape, get out
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frico, fricare | rub, scratch
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insideo, insidere | sit on, settle upon
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mordeo, mordere | bite
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percipio, percipere, percepi, perceptus | perceive, notice
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sedo, sedare | allay, calm
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servo, servare, servavi, servatus | preserve, save
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tendo, tendere, tetendi, tensus | stretch, extend
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graviter | heavily, seriously
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impune | unpunished, without harm
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interea | meanwhile
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paene | almost, mostly
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bellator, bellatoris | warrior, combatant
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certamen, certaminis | contest, competition
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hasta, hastae | speare
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herba, herbae | herb, grass
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imperium, imperii | rule, supreme power
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insidiae, insidiarum | ambush, snare
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insultus, insultus | jumping, insulting
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Mars, Martis | god of war
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nodus, nodi | knot, node
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odium, odii | hatred
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palus, paludis | swamp, marsh
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pugna, pugnae | fight, battle
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ambo, ambae, ambo (ambos, acc. pl.) | both, two together
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anceps, ancipitis | two-headed, doubtful
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formosus, formosa, formosum | shapely, handsome
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eimprovisus, imporvisa, improvisum | unexpected, unforeseen
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iunceus, iuncea, iunceum | made of rushes
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neuter, neutra, neutrum | neither
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par, paris | equal, like
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adorior, adoriri | assail, attack
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adpropero, adproperare | hasten, hurry towards
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aggredior, affredi | approach, attack
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attolo, attollere | raise up, life on high
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caveo, cavere | bewarre, watch out for
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exerceo, exercere, exercui, exercitus | conduct, carry out
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lanio, laniare | mangle, tear to pieces
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pugno, pugnare | fight, do battle
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ruo, ruere | rush, rush into
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struo, struere | build, construct
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egregie | exceptionally, admirably well
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prae | in view of, because of
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procul | far off, at a distance
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animans, animantis | animal
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calx, calcis | heel, hoof
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contemptus, contemptus | scorn, disdain
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fera, ferae | wild beast, animal
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iniuria, iniuriae | injury, injustice
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metus, metus | fear, dread
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numerus, numeri | number
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odium, odii | hatred
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senectus, senectutis | old age
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vitium, vitii | fault, defect
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imbellis, imbelle (imbelli) | unwarlike, defenseless
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iustus, iusta, iustum | fair, right
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longavus, longaeva, longaevum | aged, long in years,
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vilis, vile (vilis) | cheap, worthless
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appareo, apparere | appear, show up
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deprivo, deprivare, deprivavi, deprivatus | deprive of
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infero, inferre, intuli, inlatus | bring in, inflict
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laboro, laborare | work, exert effort
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minitor, minitari, minitatus sum | threaten, menace
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suspiro, suspirare | sigh, utter with a sigh
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ulciscor, ulcisci | avenge, punish
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olim | formerly, once upon a time
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flamma, flammae | flame, blaze
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focus, foci | hearth, fireplace
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