CHAPTER 7 - Learning
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| learning | show 🗑
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| show | a form of learning in which a neutral stimulus comes to elicit a response after being associated with a stimulus that already elicits that response
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| unconditioned stimulus (UCS) | show 🗑
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| unconditioned response (UCR) | show 🗑
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| show | in classical conditioning , a neutral stimulus that comes to elicit a particular conditioned response after being paired with a particular unconditioned stimulus that already elicits that response
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| conditioned response (CR) | show 🗑
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| higher-order conditioning | show 🗑
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| stimulus generalization | show 🗑
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| stimulus discrimination | show 🗑
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| extinction | show 🗑
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| spontaneous recovery | show 🗑
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| taste aversion | show 🗑
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| law of effect | show 🗑
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| operant conditioning | show 🗑
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| show | an enclosure that contains a bar or key that can be pressed to obtain food or water and that is used to study operant conditioning in rats, pigeons, or other small animals
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| show | in operant conditioning an increase in the probability of a behavior that is followed by a desirable consequences
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| primary reinforcer | show 🗑
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| secondary reinforcer | show 🗑
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| discriminative stimulus | show 🗑
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| shaping | show 🗑
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| show | an operant conditioning procedure used to establish a desired sequence of behaviors by positively reinforcing each behavior in the sequence
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| show | a schedule of reinforcement that provides reinforcement for each instance of a desired response
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| show | a schedule of reinforcement that reinforces some, but not all, instances of a desired response
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| show | a partial schedule of reinforcement that provides reinforcement after a set number of desired responses
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| show | a partial schedule of reinforcement that provides reinforcement after varying, unpredictable numbers of desired responses
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| fixed-interval schedule of reinforcement | show 🗑
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| variable-interval schedule of reinforcement | show 🗑
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| show | in operant conditioning, an increase in the probability of a behavior that is followed by the removal of an aversive stimulus
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| escape learning | show 🗑
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| avoidance learning | show 🗑
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| show | in operant conditioning, the gradual disappearance of a response that is no longer followed by a reinforcer
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| spontaneous recovery | show 🗑
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| show | in operant conditioning, the process by which an aversive stimulus decreases the probability of a response that precedes it
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| show | an operant conditioning procedure that uses tokens as positive reinforcers in programs designed to promote desirable behaviors, with the tokens later used to purchase desired items or privileges
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| programmed instruction | show 🗑
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| computer-assisted instruction | show 🗑
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| show | a feeling of futility caused by the belief that one has little or no control over events in one's life, which can make one stop trying and become depressed
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| show | a form of operant conditioning that enables an individual 2 learn 2 control a normally involuntary physiological process or 2 gain better control of a normally voluntary 1 when provided w/ visual/auditory information indicating the state of that response
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| instinctive drift | show 🗑
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| behavioral preparedness | show 🗑
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| blocking | show 🗑
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| show | learning that occurs without the reinforcement of overt behavior
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| show | learning produced by observing the consequences that others recieve for performing particular behaviors
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| show | a theory of learning that assumes that people learn behaviors mainly through observation and mental processing of information
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
Jessica C
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