Energy in Cells
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| chemical reaction | when atoms or molecules are combined and new substances are
produced and energy is released or absorbed in the process
🗑
|
||||
| chemical formula | the abbreviated way of writing the name of a substance (ex. water is H2O) to show what elements are in it and how many atoms of each
🗑
|
||||
| chemical energy | energy stored in bonds of atoms or molecules
🗑
|
||||
| chemical equation | the abbreviated way of writing a chemical reaction
🗑
|
||||
| products | the substances at the end of a chemical reaction (the right side of a chemical equation)
🗑
|
||||
| energy | the ability to do work, comes in different forms: heat, light, motion, chemical, etc
🗑
|
||||
| calorie | a measurement of energy in the form of heat given off (as when something is burned or when energy is released from food)
🗑
|
||||
| metabolism | all the chemical reactions that take place in a living organism
🗑
|
||||
| autotrophs | organisms that make food for themselves (ety: auto = self, troph = feeding), also called producers (adjective = autotrophic)
🗑
|
||||
| heterotrophs | organisms that must eat to get energy (ety: hetero = other, troph =feeding), also called consumers (adjective = heterotrophic)
🗑
|
||||
| photosynthesis | chemical reaction that takes place in the chloroplasts of producers
to produce sugars as a food source (ety: photo = light, synthesis = making food from)
🗑
|
||||
| chlorophyll | the pigment in plants that gives them their green color and which is used in photosynthesis
🗑
|
||||
| respiration | chemical reaction that takes place in the mitochondria of both
consumers and producers which releases the energy trapped in
sugars (ety: “breathing” of cells as they take in oxygen)
🗑
|
||||
| -> | the “yields” sign in a chemical equation...points to what new substances will be made in the reaction
🗑
|
||||
| ∆ | the “delta” sign in a chemical equation…means “change in” whatever is being talked about
🗑
|
||||
| chemical bonds | connection that holds atoms together to form molecules; the connection is made when atoms share or steal electrons
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
deirdrek827
Popular Biology sets