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Review of everything

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What MMT veterbrae level is Hip flexion?   L1 L2  
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What MMT veterbrae level is Knee extension   l3 l4  
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What MMT veterbrae level is Dorsiflexion?   L4 L5  
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What MMT veterbrae level is great toe flexion?   L5  
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What MMT veterbrae level is Plantar Flextion?   S1  
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What dermatome is for Anterior thigh?   L2  
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What dermatome is for middle 1/3 anterior thigh?   L2  
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What dermatome is for patella and medial leg?   L4  
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What dermatome is for Fibual head and dorsum of foot?   L5  
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What dermatome is for Lateral and plantar part of foot?   S1  
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What dermatome is for ledial part of the posterior thigh?   S2  
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What reflex is patella?   L4  
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What reflex is Achillies?   S1  
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What reflex is Bieceps?   C5  
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Brachioradialis reflex   C6  
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Triceps   C7  
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Prepatella Bursa   behind knee cap, housemaids knee  
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Anserine Bursa   Medially  
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Suprapatella Bursa   btw distal femur and quads tendon  
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How many IV discs are there?   17 rings/Annulus fibrosus coccyx and sacrum make 5 FUSED bones 23 IV discs 24 moveable Veterbraes +5 fused=29 TOTAL  
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ROM for normal gait hip flexion   0-30  
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ROM for normal gait hip extension   0-15  
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ROM for normal gait knee flexion   0-60  
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ROM for normal gait knee extension   0  
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ROM for normal gait DF   0-10  
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ROM for normal gait PF   0-20  
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Normal Gait swing phase RLA   Swing 40% Intial swing Midswing Terminal swing  
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Normal Gait stance phase RLA   60% Stance phase Initial contact loading response midstance terminal stance pre-swing  
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How many ribs are there?   24 total 12 on ea side 7 true 8-10 false 11&12 floating  
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What characteristics of the throacic cavity consist of?   Sternum, ribsc * costal cartilage laterally. thoracic veterbrae, diaphragm, and clavicle  
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Define gait cycle   AKA Stride heel of 1 extremity touches the ground and when that same point touchs again.  
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Stride length VS Step Length   Stride length is distance travled during gait cycle. Measure heel to heel. Step L- heel strike one 1 ft to heel strike of other. 1-16"  
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Step   is one half of a stride. 2 steps=stride.  
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Cadence   number of steps per min. slow 70 fast 130  
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Gait terminology RLA VS Standard Stance phase   heel strike/intial contact (after Tib Ant eccentric lowers ft) Foot flat/loading responce midstance heel off/terminal stance toe off/pre-swing 60%  
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Gait terminology RLA VS Standard swing phase   40% Acceleration/Initial swing midswing deceleration(HS'S)/terminal swing  
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RLA VS STANDARD TERMINOLOGY   RLA- periods of time Standard- points  
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Vetertebral curves   Cervical=lordosis=convex=7 thoracic-kyphosis=concave=12 lumbar-lordiosis=convex-5 sacral=kyphosis-concave=5 fused  
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Where is the COG?   Anterior to S2  
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Joints that make up the Pelvic girdle   SI(plane joint) + the lumbosacral joint  
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Bones of pelvic gridle   2 hip b, sacrum, coccyx  
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legg-calve-perthes   AKA Hip Dysplasia flattened femoral head bc of no blood supply to the head of the femur  
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Lumbosacral angle   norm-30 degrees Nutation-sacrum flexion Counternutation-sacrum extension  
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Coxa Valga angle   125 degrees in the frontal plane  
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Normal Hip flexion degrees   135 degress  
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What is the Y lig of the Hip?   Iliumfemoral  
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Hip ER ROM?   45 degrees  
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Hip IR ROM?   35 degrees  
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Hip Adduction and Abduction ROM?   Add-30 Abd-50  
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Tarsal Tunnel   The tarsal tunnel (flexor retinaculum) is found behind medial malleolus. TOM DICK AN HARRY  
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5th MT and MTP joint-what ms's insert here   Peroneus Brevis and longus-PF&Eversion Superficial Peroneal Nerve  
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