Review of everything
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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What MMT veterbrae level is Hip flexion? | L1 L2
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What MMT veterbrae level is Knee extension | l3 l4
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What MMT veterbrae level is Dorsiflexion? | L4 L5
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What MMT veterbrae level is great toe flexion? | L5
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What MMT veterbrae level is Plantar Flextion? | S1
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What dermatome is for Anterior thigh? | L2
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What dermatome is for middle 1/3 anterior thigh? | L2
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What dermatome is for patella and medial leg? | L4
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What dermatome is for Fibual head and dorsum of foot? | L5
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What dermatome is for Lateral and plantar part of foot? | S1
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What dermatome is for ledial part of the posterior thigh? | S2
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What reflex is patella? | L4
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What reflex is Achillies? | S1
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What reflex is Bieceps? | C5
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Brachioradialis reflex | C6
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Triceps | C7
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Prepatella Bursa | behind knee cap, housemaids knee
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Anserine Bursa | Medially
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Suprapatella Bursa | btw distal femur and quads tendon
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How many IV discs are there? | 17 rings/Annulus fibrosus coccyx and sacrum make 5 FUSED bones 23 IV discs 24 moveable Veterbraes +5 fused=29 TOTAL
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ROM for normal gait hip flexion | 0-30
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ROM for normal gait hip extension | 0-15
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ROM for normal gait knee flexion | 0-60
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ROM for normal gait knee extension | 0
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ROM for normal gait DF | 0-10
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ROM for normal gait PF | 0-20
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Normal Gait swing phase RLA | Swing 40% Intial swing Midswing Terminal swing
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Normal Gait stance phase RLA | 60% Stance phase Initial contact loading response midstance terminal stance pre-swing
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How many ribs are there? | 24 total 12 on ea side 7 true 8-10 false 11&12 floating
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What characteristics of the throacic cavity consist of? | Sternum, ribsc * costal cartilage laterally. thoracic veterbrae, diaphragm, and clavicle
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Define gait cycle | AKA Stride heel of 1 extremity touches the ground and when that same point touchs again.
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Stride length VS Step Length | Stride length is distance travled during gait cycle. Measure heel to heel. Step L- heel strike one 1 ft to heel strike of other. 1-16"
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Step | is one half of a stride. 2 steps=stride.
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Cadence | number of steps per min. slow 70 fast 130
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Gait terminology RLA VS Standard Stance phase | heel strike/intial contact (after Tib Ant eccentric lowers ft) Foot flat/loading responce midstance heel off/terminal stance toe off/pre-swing 60%
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Gait terminology RLA VS Standard swing phase | 40% Acceleration/Initial swing midswing deceleration(HS'S)/terminal swing
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RLA VS STANDARD TERMINOLOGY | RLA- periods of time Standard- points
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Vetertebral curves | Cervical=lordosis=convex=7 thoracic-kyphosis=concave=12 lumbar-lordiosis=convex-5 sacral=kyphosis-concave=5 fused
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Where is the COG? | Anterior to S2
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Joints that make up the Pelvic girdle | SI(plane joint) + the lumbosacral joint
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Bones of pelvic gridle | 2 hip b, sacrum, coccyx
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legg-calve-perthes | AKA Hip Dysplasia flattened femoral head bc of no blood supply to the head of the femur
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Lumbosacral angle | norm-30 degrees Nutation-sacrum flexion Counternutation-sacrum extension
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Coxa Valga angle | 125 degrees in the frontal plane
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Normal Hip flexion degrees | 135 degress
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What is the Y lig of the Hip? | Iliumfemoral
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Hip ER ROM? | 45 degrees
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Hip IR ROM? | 35 degrees
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Hip Adduction and Abduction ROM? | Add-30 Abd-50
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Tarsal Tunnel | The tarsal tunnel (flexor retinaculum) is found behind medial malleolus. TOM DICK AN HARRY
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5th MT and MTP joint-what ms's insert here | Peroneus Brevis and longus-PF&Eversion Superficial Peroneal Nerve
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