Miss Mele Key Vocabulary of The Nervous System
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Neuron | Nerve Cell
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Cerebrum | front part of the brain, divided into two symmetrical halves cerebral hemispheres. In humans, it is where activities including reasoning, learning, sensory perception, and emotional responses take place.
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Dendrite | part of the neuron that receives messages
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Axon | part of the neuron that conducts impulses away from the cell body
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Cerebellum | Part of brain that coordinates movement and balance
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Myelin Sheath | a shiny white insulating covering over some nerve fibers
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Synapse | gap between two neurons in a nerve pathway
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Glial Cells | cells that support and nourish neurons
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Backbone | flexible column of vertebrae that protects the spinal cord
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Spinal Cord | long cord of nerves running through the backbone; connects the brain with the rest of body
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Autonomic Nervous System | controls nerves that lead to smooth muscles of most of your body
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EEG | machine the records brain wave patterns
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Peripheral Nervous System | carries messages between central nervous system and the rest of the body
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Central Nervous System | brain and spinal cord
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4 lobes | frontal, parietal, temporal and occipital
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Skull | the bones forming the enclosure of the brain
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Brain | central organ of the nervous system
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Three types of neurons | Sensory, motor, interneuron
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Spinal Nerves | 12 pairs of nerves that branch out from the brain
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Tissue | Group of similar cells that preform the same function
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Medulla | controls heartbeat, breathing and blood pressure
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Nervous System | controls all activity in the body
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Reflex | an automatic response to environment
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
Michelle Mele
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