neuro PNF vs NDT
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| NDT | Inhibition of abnormal patterns with facilitation of normal patterns
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| NDT | Alteration of abnormal tone and influencing isolated active movement
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| NDT | Avoid utilization of abnormal reflexes
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| NDT | Manual contact and handling through key points of control for facilitation and inhibition
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| NDT | Achieve a balance between muscle groups
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| NDT | Use of developmental sequence
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| NDT | Use of dynamic reflex inhibiting patterns
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| NDT | Use of functional activities with varying levels of difficulty
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| NDT | Treatment should be active and dynamic
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| NDT | Avoid associated reactions
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| NDT | Emphasize the component of rotation during treatment activities
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| NDT | Orientation to midline control by moving in and out of midline with dynamic activity
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| NDT | Compensation techniques are avoided and perceived as unnecessary
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| Brunnstrom | Evaluation of strength focuses on patterns of movement rather than straight plane motion at a joint
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| Brunnstrom | Sensory examination is required to assist with treating motor deficits
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| Brunnstrom | Initially limb synergies are encouraged as a necessary milestone for recovery
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| Brunnstrom | Encourage overflow to recruit active movement of the weak side
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| Brunnstrom | Use of repetition of task and positive reinforcement
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| Brunnstrom | A patient will follow the stages of recovery, but may experience a plateau at any point so that full recovery is not achieved
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| Brunnstrom | Movement combinations that deviate from the basic limb synergies should be introduced in stage 4 of recovery
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| PNF | Techniques must have accurate timing, specific commands, and correct hand placement
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| PNF | Verbal commands must be short and concise
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| PNF | Repetition is important in motor learning
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| PNF | Resistance given during the movement pattern is greater if the objective is stability, less if the objective is mobility
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| PNF | Techniques utilize isometric and isotonic muscle contractions
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| PNF | Treatment objectives will dictate the use of techniques through either full movement or at points within the range
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| PNF | Developmental sequence is used in conjunction with PNF techniques in order to increase the balance between agonists and antagonists
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| PNF | techniques are implemented to progress a patient through the stages of motor control
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| PNF | Functional patterns of movement are used to increase control
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| PNF | Techniques should be utilized that increase strength or improve relaxation by enhancing irradiation from the stronger to the weaker muscles
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Created by:
micah10
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