Reproductive System
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Testes | gonads of the male
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spermatozoa | male sex cell
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ova | gamete, the female sex cell
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penis | accessory organ of the male
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zygote | fertilized ovum
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Testes | essential organ of the male
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bulbourethral | cowper's gland
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asexual | single parent
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external genital of the male | scrotum
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prostate | accessory organ
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seminiforous tubules | continually forming sperm from puberty on
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Sperm cells may join with the | ova, the female sex cell, to form a new human
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One of the testes function is to | secrete male hormone testosterone that transforms a boy to a man
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Vas deferens | continuation of ducts that start in epididymis
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Corpus spongiosum | erectile
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Cowper's gland also known as | bubourethral
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epididymis | narrow tube that lies along the top and behind the testes
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prostate gland | donut shaped gland beneath the bladder
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ejaculatory duct | continuation of vas deferens
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semen | mixture of sperm and secretions of accessory glands
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seminal vesicles | contributes 60% of the seminal fluid volume
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prepuce | removed during circumcision
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scrotum | external genitalia
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ovaries | gonads
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vagina | accessory duct
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bartholin | accessory female sex gland
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vulva | genitals
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ova | sex cells of female
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mons pubis | external structure
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vagina | internal structure
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labia majora | external structure
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uterine tubes | internal structure
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vestibule | external structure
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clitoris | external structure
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labia minora | external structure
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ovaries | internal structure
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The ovaries are the | gonads of the female
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ovaries have two main functions | production of female sex cell and to secrete sex hormones
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oogensis | process in which the ovaries produce the female sex cells
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meiosis | specialized type of cell division that occurs during sexual reproduction
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The ovum is the body's | largest cell
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ovum has | 23 chromosomes
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At the time of fertilization, | sex cells from both parents fuse and 46 chromosomes are united
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estrogen and progesterone | the female sex hormone secreted by the ovaries
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estrogen is the sex hormone that | causes the development and maintenance of the female scondary sex characteristics
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progesterone acts with estrogen to | help initiate the menstrual cycle in girls entering puberty
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entranceway of the sperm | vagina
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lining known as endometrium | uterus
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terminal end of birth canal | vagina
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site of menstruation | uterus
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fingerlike projection called fimbriae | uterine tubes
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consists of body, fundus, and cervix | uterus
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site of fertilization | uterine tubes
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also known as the oviducts | uterine tubes
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Bartholin's gland | secretes lubricating fluid
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breasts | primary fat tissue
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alveoli | grapelike clusters of milk secreting cells
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lactiferous ducts | drain alveoli
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areola | colored area around the nipple
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mons pubis | pad of fat over the symphysis pubis
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labia majora | "large lips"
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clitorus | composed of erectile tissue
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vestibule | area between the labia minora
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episiotomy | surgical procedure...yuck!
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ovulating hormone | LH
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causes final maturation of follicle and ovum | LH
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secreted during the first days of the menstruation cycle | FSH
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secreted after estrogen level of blood increases | FSH
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birth control pills supress this one | FSH
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Created by:
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