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Musculoskeletal System

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Prefix, Word Root, Suffix
Definition
arthr   joint  
🗑
burs   bursa  
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carp   carpus (wrist)  
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chondr   cartilage  
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cost   rib  
🗑
crani   cranium (skull)  
🗑
femor   femur (upper leg bone)  
🗑
ili   ilium  
🗑
ischi   ischium  
🗑
kinesi   movement; motion  
🗑
kyph   hump (spine)  
🗑
lord   bent forward (spine)  
🗑
necr   death (tissue)  
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oste   bone  
🗑
phalang   phalanx (any bone of the fingers or toes)  
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pub   pubis  
🗑
rachi   vertebra; spine; vertebral column  
🗑
scoli   crooked; curved (spine)  
🗑
spondyl   vertebrae; spine; vertebral column  
🗑
stern   sternum (breast bone)  
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ten   tendon  
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tendin   tendon  
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troph   development  
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vertebr   veterbra; spine  
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-asthenia   weakness  
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-desis   surgical fusion (to immobilize)  
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-malacia   softening  
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-schisis   split; fissure  
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inter-   between  
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carpal tunnel syndrome   common nerve entrapment disorder of the wrist caused by compression of the median nerve.  
🗑
carpal tunnel syndrome symptoms   Pain, tingling & numbness in portions of the hand and fingers  
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carpal tunnel syndrome abbreviation   CTS  
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fracture   broken bone  
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fracture abbreviation   fx  
🗑
gout   disease in which an excessive amount of uric acid in the blood causes sodium urate crystals to be deposited in the joints, especially that of the great toe, producing arthritis  
🗑
herniated disk   rupture of the intervertebral disk cartilage allowing the contents to protrude & put pressure on the spinal nerve roots  
🗑
magnetic resonance imaging   diagnostic imaging test producing scans that give information about the body's anatomy by placing the patient in a strong magnetic field  
🗑
magnetic resonance imaging abbreviation   MRI  
🗑
muscular dystrophy   group of hereditary diseases characterized by degeneration of muscle & weakness  
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abbreviation for muscular dystrophy   MD  
🗑
nuclear medicine   diagnostic imaging test producing scans that give information about the body's anatomy by using radioactive material (Nuclear medicine is also used to treat various medical conditions)  
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abbreviation for nuclear medicine   NM  
🗑
orthopedics   the study and treatment of diseases of the musculoskeletal system  
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abbreviation for orthopedics   ortho  
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orthopedist   physician who specializes in the study & treatment of diseases of the musculoskeletal system  
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osteoporosis   disease caused by abnormal loss of bone density occurring predominantly in postmenopausal women, which can lead to an increase in fractures of the ribs, thoracic & lumbar vertebrae, hips, & wrists  
🗑
rheumatoid arthritis   a chronic systemic disease characterized by inflammatory changes in the connective tissue throughout the body  
🗑


   

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Created by: srussel
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